Latin Mid-Terms Flashcards
1
Q
ubi
A
when
2
Q
gerit
A
wears
3
Q
equus
A
horse
4
Q
iubet
A
orders
5
Q
raedarius
A
charioteer
6
Q
alius
A
other
7
Q
paratus
A
ready
8
Q
cista
A
trunk, chest
9
Q
iacit
A
(he/she) throws
10
Q
ponere
A
to put
11
Q
raeda
A
chariot
12
Q
itinere
A
journey
13
Q
incitat
A
incites
14
Q
liberi
A
children
15
Q
cras
A
tomorrow
16
Q
gerere solent
A
they are accustomed to wear
17
Q
scelestus
A
wicked
18
Q
ipse
A
himself
19
Q
habet
A
(he/she) has
20
Q
stat
A
(he/she) stands
21
Q
baculum
A
stick
22
Q
via
A
road
23
Q
porta
A
gate
24
Q
vilicus
A
overseer
25
se celare
to hide (himself/herself)
26
dominus
master
27
impedio, impedire
impede, slow something down
28
absum, abesse
absent
29
effugio, effugere
to flee
30
area
space
31
illā nocte
on that night
32
plenus
full
33
ira
anger
34
quamquam
although
35
verbero, verberare
beat, hit
36
Nouns are grouped into _________.
declensions
37
The stem of a noun is found by removing the ___________ ending.
genitive singular
38
What is the stem of the noun puella, puellae?
puell
39
What is the stem of the noun dominus, domini?
domin
40
What is the stem of the noun mater, matris?
matr
41
To what declension does villa, villae belong?
1st
42
To what declension does puer, pueri belong?
2nd
43
To what declension does princeps, principis belong?
3rd
44
Most 1st declension nouns are what gender?
feminine
45
Most 2nd declension nouns are what gender?
masculine
46
What are the three characteristics of nouns?
case, number, and gender
47
Nominative case is used for _________.
subjects and complements
48
Genitive case is used for __________.
possession
49
Accusative case is used for __________.
direct objects and objects of the preposition
50
Ablative case is used for __________.
objects of the preposition
51
Vocative case is used for __________.
direct address
52
Verbs are grouped into __________.
conjugations
53
What are the five characteristics of verbs?
person, number, tense, mood, and voice
54
Regular verbs have _____ principal parts.
four
55
The second part of the verb is also called the __________.
infinitive
56
How do you tell what conjugation a verb belongs to?
look at the ending of the second part (a.k.a. infinitive)
- are - 1st
- ēre - 2nd
- ere - 3rd
- ire - 4th
57
To what conjugation does peto, petere belong?
3rd
58
To what conjugation does dormio, dormire belong?
4th
59
To what conjugation does vidēo, vidēre belong?
2nd
60
To what conjugation does verbero, verbare belong?
1st
61
The stem for 1st, 2nd, and 4th conjugation verbs is found by removing the ending (-re) from the ________.
infinitive (second part)
62
The stem for 3rd conjugation verbs is found by removing the ending (-o) from the __________.
first part
63
The best translation for habes is _____.
you have (singular)
64
The best translation for habent is _____.
they have
65
The best translation for habeo is _____.
I have
66
The best translation for habetis is _____.
you have (plural)
67
The best translation for habemus is _____.
we have
68
The best translation for habet is _____.
he/she/it has
69
The best translation for sum is _____.
I am
70
The best translation for sumus is _____.
we are
71
The best translation for est is _____.
he/she/it is
72
The best translation for estis is _____.
you are (plural)
73
The best translation for es is _____.
you are (singular)
74
The best translation for sunt is _____.
they are
75
interea
meanwhile