latin for brainscape 1-200 Flashcards
a, ab + abl
from, by
absum, abesse, afui
be absent, be away, be distant
ac, atque
and
accido, accidere, accidi
happen
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
accept, take in, receive, hear
acer, acris, acre
keen, sharp, fierce
acies, aciei, f
line, battle line, army
ad + acc
to, towards, at, about, near
addo, addere, addidi, additus
add, join
adeo
so much, so greatly, to such an extent
adhuc
till now, still
adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptus
take away, remove
adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum
obtain
adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus
help
adsum, adesse, adfui
be here, be present
adulescens, adulescentis, m
youth, young man
advenio, advenire, adveni
arrive
adversus + acc
against, up(hill)
adversus
against, opposite
aedificium, aedificii, n
building
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
build
aequus, aequa, aequum
equal, fair, favourable, calm
ager, agri, m
field, land, territory
aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum
attack, approach
agmen, agminis, n
column of men, army
ago, agere, egi, actus
do, act, drive
gratias ago
thank, give thanks
aliquis, aliquid
someone, something, anyone, anything
alius, alia, aliud
other, one, another, else
alii … alii
some … others
alter, altera, alterum
the other, one (of two), another, a second
altus, alta, altum
high, deep
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi
walk
amica, amicae f
girl-friend
amicus, amici m
friend
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
lose
amo, amare, amavi, amatus
love, like
amoris, amoris, m
love
an
or
angustus, angusta, angustum
narrow, confined
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti,animadversus
notice, observe
animus, animi, m
spirit, soul, mind, courage
annus, anni, m
year
ante + acc
before, in front of
antea
before, previously
antequam
before
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
open, reveal, disclose
appareo, apparere, apparui
appear
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat
approach, come near to
apud + acc
among, at the house of, according to, in the opinion of
aqua aquae, f
water
aqulia, aquilae, f
eagle, standard
ara, arae, f
altar
abor, arboris, f
tree
arcesso, arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitus
summon, send for
argentum, argenti, n
silver, money
arma, armorum, n pl
arms, weapons, armour
ars, artis, f
art, skill
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
climb
at
but
attonitus, attonita, attonitum
astonished, thunder-struck
audax, audacis
bold, daring
audeo, audere, ausus sum
dare
audio, audire, audivi, auditus
hear, listen to
aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus
take away, carry off, steal
augeo, augere, auxi, auctus
increase, exaggerate
aut
or, either
autem
but, however
auxilium, auxilii, n
help; (pl ) (auxiliary) troops
bellum, belli, n
war
bene
well
beneficium, beneficii, n
kindness, service, favour
bis
twice
bona, bonorum, n pl
goods, possessions, property
bonus, bona, bonum
good
brevis, breve
short, brief
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
fall, perish
caedes, caedis, f
slaughter, killing, murder
caelum, caeli, n
sky, heaven
campi, campi, m
plain, field
canis, canis, m and f
dog
cano, anere, cecini, cantus
sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)
capio, capere, cepi, captus
take, catch, capture, choose
captivus, captivi, m
captive, prisoner
caput, capitis, n
head, person, life, capital
carus, cara, carum
dear
castra, castrorum, n pl
camp
causa, causae, f
cause, reason, case
causa + gen
for the sake of
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus
beware (of), take care
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus
yield, give up; (in compounds) go
celer, celeris, celere
quick
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
hide
centurio, centurionis, m
centurion
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus
see, perceive, decree
certamen, certaminis, n
contest, battle, struggle
certus, certa, certum
certain, sure, fixed
certiorem facere
inform
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
the rest, the other
cibus, cibi, m
food
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus
surround
circum, circa + acc
around, about
civis, civis, m and f
citizen
civitas, civitatis, f
citizenship, state, city, tribe
clades, cladis, f
disaster, loss, defeat
clam
secretly
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
shout, exclaim, proclaim
clamor, clamoris, m
shout, uproar, noise
clarus, clara, clarum
clear, famous, distinguished
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
began
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
think, consider
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
get to know, find out, learn
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
force, compel, drive, assemble
cohors, cohortis, f
cohort, company
colo, colere, colui, cultus
cultivate, worship, honour
comes, comitis, m and f
comrade, companion
committo, committere, commisi, commissus
commit, fight, begin (battle)
comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatus
prepare, provide, obtain, compare
condemno, condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus
convict, condemn
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
found, establish, hide
confero, conferre, contuli, conlatus
collect, compare, contribute, bestow
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
complete, wear out
confido, confidere, confisus sum + dat
trust, believe, have confidence
coniunx, coniugis, m and f
husband, wife, spouse
conor, conari, conatus sum
try
consilium, consilii, n
council, plan, advice, prudence
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus
halt, stand, stand firm
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
notice, observe, see
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
decide, establish
consul, consulis, m
consul
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus
consult, consider, advise
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
eat, consume, spend
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus
hurry, march, contend, fight
contra + acc
against
copiae, copiarum, f pl
troops, forces, supplies
corpus, corporis, n
body
corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus
seize, carry off
cotidie
every day, daily
cras
tomorrow
credo, credere, credidi, creditus + dat
believe, trust, entrust
crimen, criminis, n
accusation, charge, crime
crudelis, crudele
cruel
culpa, culpae, f
fault, blame
cum
when, since, although
cum + abl
with
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum
all, whole
cupidus, cupida, cupidum + gen
eager (for), greedy
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
desire, wish, want
cur?
why?
cura, curae, f
care, charge, anxiety
curo, curare, curavi, curatus
care for, cure; with gerundive = get something done
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
run
custodio,custodire, custodivi, custoditus
guard
custos, custodis, m and f
guard
de + abl
about, from, down from
dea, deae, f
goddess
deus, dei, m
god
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
owe, ought
decipio. decipere, decepi, deceptus
deceive
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
defend