Latin for Americans Vocabulary I Part 1 Flashcards
insula (1)
insulae, f. - island
via (1)
viae, f. - road, way, street
sunt (1)
- (they/there) are
non (1)
- not
fama (2)
famae, f. - report, fame
fortuna (2)
fortunae, f. - fortune, luck
terra (2)
terrae, f. - earth, land
bonus (2)
bona, bonum - good
magnus (2)
magna, magnum - great, large, big
amant (2)
- they love, like
agricola (3)
agricolae, m. - farmer
multus (3)
multa, multum - much; many
amo (3)
amare, amavi, amatus - love, like
paro (3)
parare, paravi, paratus - get, get ready, prepare
specto (3)
spectare, spectavi, spectatus - look at, watch
sic (3)
- thus, so, yes
equus (4)
equi, m. - horse
malus (4)
mala, malum - bad
erat (4)
- (he/she/it/there) was
nunc (4)
- now
ubi (4)
- where
copia (5)
copiae, f. - abundance, supply
forma (5)
formae, f. - shape
regina (5)
reginae, f. - queen
planus (5)
plana, planum - level, flat
pecunia (6)
pecuniae, f. - money
navigo (6)
navigare, navigavi, navigatus - sail
cras (6)
- tomorrow
amicus (7)
amici, m. - friend
praeda (7)
praedae, f. - loot, booty
dono (7)
donare, donavi, donatus - give, present
monstro (7)
monstrare, monstravi, monstratus - point out, show
probo (7)
probare, probavi, probatus - test, prove, approve (of)
memoria (8)
memoriae, f. - memory
provincia (8)
provinciae, f. - province
victoria (8)
victoriae, f. - victory
occupo (8)
occupare, occupavi, occupatus - seize (hold of)
servo (8)
servare, servavi, servatus - save, guard
hora (9)
horae, f. - hour
quintus (9)
quinta, quintum - fifth
paene (9)
- almost
disciplina (10)
disciplinae, f. - training, instruction
lingua (10)
linguae, f. - tongue, language
patria (10)
patriae, f. - fatherland, country
augeo (10)
augere, auxi, auctus - increase
doceo (10)
docere, docui, doctus - teach
habeo (10)
habere, habui, habitus - have, hold
terreo (10)
terrere, terrui, territus - scare, frighten
amicitia (11)
amicitiae, f. - friendship
gloria (11)
gloriae, f. - glory
gratia (11)
gratiae, f. - gratitude, influence
materia (11)
materiae, f. - matter, timber
maneo (11)
manere, mansi, mansus - remain
video (11)
videre, vidi, visus - see
ibi (11)
- there
in (11)
(+abl) - in, on
casa (12)
casae, f. - house
socius (12)
socii, m. - ally, comrade
altus (12)
alta, altum - high, tall, deep
libero (12)
liberare, liberavi, liberatus - free
mereo (12)
merere, merui, meritus - deserve, earn
teneo (12)
tenere, tenui, tentus - hold, keep
captivus (13)
captivi, m. - prisoner
cena (13)
cenae, f. - dinner
singuli (13)
singulae, singula - one at a time, one by one
moveo (13)
movere, movi, motus - move
voco (13)
vocare, vocavi, vocatus - call
a, ab (13)
(+abl) - from, away from
de (13)
(+abl) - from, down from; concerning, about
e, ex (13)
(+abl) - from, out of, out from
ager (14)
agri, m. - field
filius (14)
filii, m. - son
magister (14)
magistri, m. - teacher
puer (14)
pueri, m. - boy
vir (14)
viri, m. - man, hero
amicus (14)
amica, amicum - friendly
liber (14)
libera, liberum - free
noster (14)
nostra, nostrum - our
sacer (14)
sacra, sacrum - sacred
animus (15)
animi, m. - mind, courage, spirit
colonus (15)
coloni, m. - settler, colonist
habito (15)
habitare, habitavi, habitatus - live, dwell
migro (15)
migrare, migravi, migratus - depart, migrate
sum (15)
esse, fui, futurus - be
in (15)
(+acc) - into, onto, to, against
annus (16)
anni, m. - year
barbarus (16)
barbari, m. - foreigner, barbarian
castra (16)
castrorum, n.pl. - camp (pl. in form, sing. in meaning)
consilium (16)
consilii, n. - plan, advice
frumentum (16)
frumenti, n. - grain
praemium (16)
praemii, n. - reward
signum (16)
signi, n. - sign, standard, signal
barbarus (16)
barbara, barbarum - foreign
evoco (16)
evocare, evocavi, evocatus - call out, summon
arma (17)
armorum, n.pl. - arms, weapons
auxilium (17)
auxilii, n. - aid, help
bellum (17)
belli, n. - war
concordia (17)
concordiae, f. - harmony
nuntius (17)
nuntii, m. - messenger
debeo (17)
debere, debui, debitus - ought; owe
maturo (17)
maturare, maturavi, maturatus - hasten
causa (18)
causae, f. - cause, reason, case
dominus (18)
domini, m. - master
oppidum (18)
oppidi, n. - town
populus (18)
populi, m. - people, nation
aequus (18)
aequa, aequum - even, just, calm
latus (18)
lata, latum - wide
publicus (18)
publica, publicum - public
verus (18)
vera, verum - true, real
vester (18)
vestra, vestrum - your [pl]
-ne (18)
- (introduces a yes/no question)
quid (18)
- what?
quis (18)
- who?
officium (19)
officii, n. - duty
accedo (19)
accedere, accessi, accessus - approach
ago (19)
agere, egi, actus - do, drive, discuss, live, spend (time)
cedo (19)
cedere, cessi, cessus - move, retreat, yield, give way
defendo (19)
defendere, defendi, defensus - defend
excedo (19)
excedere, excessi, excessus - depart
exspecto (19)
exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus - look out for, await
mitto (19)
mittere, misi, missus - let go, send
pono (19)
ponere, posui, positus - put, place
templum (20)
templi, n. - temple
pulcher (20)
pulchra, pulchrum - beautiful
accipio (20)
accipere, accepi, acceptus - receive
capio (20)
capere, cepi, captus - take, seize
facio (20)
facere, feci, factus - do, make
invenio (20)
invenire, inveni, inventus - find, come upon
munio (20)
munire, munivi, munitus - fortify
rego (20)
regere, rexi, rectus - rule, guide
venio (20)
venire, veni, ventus - come
locus (21)
loci, m. (pl. - loca, locorum, n.) - place
pretium (21)
pretii, n. - price
terminus (21)
termini, m. - end, boundary
duco (21)
ducere, duxi, ductus - lead, draw
efficio (21)
efficere, effeci, effectus - bring about, produce, effect
narro (21)
narrare, narravi, narratus - tell, relate
dea (22)
deae, f. - goddess
deus (22)
dei, m. - god
otium (22)
otii, n. - leisure, peace
studium (22)
studii, n. - eagerness, interest; (pl.) studies
commodus (22)
commoda, commodum - suitable, convenient
varius (22)
varia, varium - changing, various
dico (22)
dicere, dixi, dictus - say, tell
fugio (22)
fugere, fugi, fugitus - run away, flee
valeo (22)
valere, valui, valitus - be strong, be well
ita (22)
- so
firmus (23)
firma, firmum - strong, firm
perpetuus (23)
perpetua, perpetuum - constant
afficio (23)
afficere, affeci, affectus - affect, afflict
gero (23)
gerere, gessi, gestus - carry (on); wage
incipio (23)
incipere, incepi, inceptus - begin, take on
cum (23)
(+abl) - with
liber (24)
libri, m. - book
verbum (24)
verbi, n. - word
plenus (24)
plena, plenum - full (of)
tardus (24)
tarda, tardum - late, slow
audio (24)
audire, audivi, auditus - hear
contineo (24)
continere, continui, contentus - hold (together), contain
traho (24)
trahere, traxi, tractus - draw, drag
sententia (25)
sententiae, f. - feeling, opinion, motto
medius (25)
media, medium - middle (of)
convenio (25)
convenire, conveni, conventus - come together
convoco (25)
convocare, convocavi, convocatus - call together
reduco (25)
reducere, reduxi, reductus - lead back
poeta (26)
poetae, m. - poet
reliquus (26)
reliqua, reliquum - rest (of), remaining
lego (26)
legere, legi, lectus - gather, choose, read
scribo (26)
scribere, scripsi, scriptus - write
numquam (26)
- never
-que (26)
- and
finitimus (27)
finitimi, m. - neighbor
proelium (27)
proelii, n. - battle
ventus (27)
venti, m. - wind
finitimus (27)
finitima, finitimum - neighboring
pauci (27)
paucae, pauca - (a) few
committo (27)
committere, commisi, commissus - join together, commit, entrust; [proelium committo] begin battle
propero (27)
properare, properavi, properatus - hasten, hurry
praesidium (28)
praesidii, n. - guard, protection
appello (28)
appellare, appellavi, appellatus - call, name
aut (28)
- or; (aut?aut) either?or
et…et (28)
- both…and
neque (28)
(sometimes spelled nec) - and not; (neque?neque) neither?nor
periculum (29)
periculi, n. - danger
miser (29)
misera, miserum - unhappy, poor
amitto (29)
amittere, amisi, amissus - lose, let go
pro (29)
(+abl) - in front of, before, for
inimicus (30)
inimica, inimicum - hostile, unfriendly; [noun] (personal) enemy
absum (30)
abesse, afui, afuturus - be absent, be away
nosco (30)
noscere, novi, notus - learn; (perf.) know
procedo (30)
procedere, processi, processus - go forward, advance
produco (30)
producere, produxi, productus - lead out
retineo (30)
retinere, retinui, retentus - hold back; keep
iam (30)
- now, already
sine (30)
(+abl) - without
integer (31)
integra, integrum - untouched, fresh, undiminished; whole, entire
cupio (31)
cupere, cupivi, cupitus - want, wish, desire
dimitto (31)
dimittere, dimisi, dimissus - let go, send away
dubito (31)
dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus - doubt; hesitate
ego (31)
{mei, mihi, me, me} - I
nos (31)
{nostrum, nobis, nos, nobis} - we
olim (31)
- once, formerly
tu (31)
{tui, tibi, te, te} - you (s.)
vos (31)
{vestrum, vobis, vos, vobis} - you (pl.)
ubi (31)
- where, when
porta (32)
portae, f. - gate
discedo (32)
discedere, discessi, discessus - go away, depart
iubeo (32)
iubere, iussi, iussus - order
recipio (32)
recipere, recepi, receptus - take back, recover
redigo (32)
redigere, redegi, redactus - drive back, reduce
removeo (32)
removere, removi, remotus - remove, move back
etiam (32)
- even, also
beneficium (33)
beneficii, n. - kindness, benefit
exemplum (33)
exempli, n. - example
egregius (33)
egregia, egregium - excellent, distinguished
propono (33)
proponere, proposui, propositus - put forward, offer