Latin - English Flashcards
a, ab + abl
from, by
absum
I am away
abesse
to be away
afui
I was away
ac, atque
and
accido
I happen
accidere
to happen
accidi
I happened
accipio
I accept
accipere
to accept
accepi
I accepted
ad + acc
to, at
adeo
so much, so greatly
adsum
I am present
adesse
to be present
adfui
I was present
advenio
I arrive
advenire
to arrive
adveni
I arrived
aedifico
I build
aedificare
to build
aedificavi
I built
ager, agri
field
ago
I act
agere
to act
egi
I acted
alii … alii
some … others
alius, alia, aliud
other, another, else
alter, altera, alterum
the other, another
altus, alta
high, deep
ambulo
I walk
ambulare
to walk
ambulavi
I walked
amicus, amici
friend
amo
I love, like
amare
to love, like
amavi
I loved, liked
amor, amoris
love
ancilla, ancillae
slave-girl
animus, animi
spirit, soul, mind
annus, anni
year
antea
before
appropinquo
I approach
appropinquare
to approach
appropinquavi + dat
I approached
aqua, aquae
water
arma
arms, weapons
ars, artis
art, skill
ascendo
I climb
ascendere
to climb
ascendi
I climbed
audax, audacis
bold, daring
audeo
I dare
audere
to dare
ausus sum
I dared
audio
I hear
audire
to hear
audivi
I heard
aufero
I take away
auferre
to take away
abstuli
I took away
auxilium, auxilii
help
bellum
war
bene
well
bibo
I drink
bibere
to drink
bibi
I drank
bonus, bona
good
brevis, breve
short, brief
cado
I fall
cadere
to fall
cecidi
I fell
caelum
sky, heaven
capio
I take, capture
capere
to take, capture
cepi
I took, captured
captivus
captive, prisoner
caput
head
castra
camp
celer, celeris, celere
quick
celo
I hide
celare
to hide
celavi
I hid
cena, cenae
dinner, meal
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
the rest, the others
cibus, cibi
food
circum + acc
around
civis
citizen
clamo
I shout
clamare
to shout
clamavi
I shouted
clamor, clamoris
shout
clarus, clara
famous, clear
coepi
began
cogito
I think
cogitare
to think
cogitavi
I thought
cognosco
I get to know, find out
cognoscere
to get to know, find out
cognovi
I got to know, found out
cogo
I force
cogere
to force
coegi
I forced
comes, comitis
comrade, companion
conficio
I finish, wear out
conficere
to finish, wear out
confeci
I finished, wore out
conor, conari
try
consilium
plan, idea, advice
conspicio
I catch sight of
conspicere
to catch sight of
conspexi
I caught sight of
constituo
I decide
constituere
to decide
constitui
I decided
consul, consulis
consul
consumo
I eat
consumere
to eat
consumpsi
I ate
contra + acc
against
convenio
I come together, gather, meet
covenire
to come together, gather, meet
conveni
I came together, gathered, met
copiae
forces, troops
corpus
body
cras
tomorrow
credo
I believe, trust
credere
to believe, trust
credidi
I believed, trusted
crudelis
cruel
cum + abl
with
cum
when, since
cupio
I want, desire
cupere
to want, desire
cupivi
I wanted, desired
cur?
why?
cura, curae
care, worry
curro
I run
currere
to run
cucurri
I ran
custodio
I guard
custodire
to guard
custodivi
I guarded
custos
guard
de + abl
down from, about
dea, deae
goddess
debeo
I owe
debere
to owe
debui
I owed
defendo
I defend
defendere
to defend
defendi
I defended
deinde
then
deleo
I destroy
delere
to destroy
delevi
I destroyed
descendo
I go down, descend
descendere
to go down, descend
descendi
I went down, descended
deus, dei
god
dico
I say
dicere
to say
dixi
I said
dies, diei
day
difficilis, difficile
difficult
diligens
careful
dirus, dira
dreadful
discedo
I depart, leave
discendere
to depart, leave
discessi
I departed, left
diu
for a long time
do
I give
dare
to give
dedi
I gave
doceo
I teach
docere
to teach
docui
I taught
domina, dominae
mistress
dominus, domini
master
domus
home
donum, doni
gift, present
dormio
I sleep
dormire
to sleep
dormivi
I slept
duco
I lead
ducere
to lead
duxi
I led
dum
while, until
dux, ducis
leader
e, ex + abl
out of
ecce!
look!
effugio
I escape
effugere
to escape
effugi
I escaped
ego
I
egredior
I go out
egredi
to go out
egressus sum
I went out
emo
I buy
emere
to buy
emi
I bought
enim
for
eo
I go
ire
to go
ivi
I went
epistula
letter
equus
horse
et
and
et … et
both … and
etiam
also, even
exercitus
army
exspecto
I wait for
exspectare
to wait for
exspectavi
I waited for
facilis
easy
facio
I make, do
facere
to make, do
feci
I did, made
faveo
I favour, support
favere
to favour, support
favi
I favoured, supported
felix
fortunate, happy
femina
woman
fero
I bring, carry
ferre
to bring, carry
tuli
I brought, carried
ferox
fierce
festino
I hurry
festinare
to hurry
festinavi
I hurried
fidelis
faithful, loyal
filia
daughter
filius
son
flumen
river
forte
by chance
fortis
brave
forum
forum, market place
frater
brother
frustra
in vain
fugio
I flee
fugere
to flee
fugi
I fled
gaudeo
I rejoice, am pleased
gaudere
to be pleased, rejoice
gavisus sum
I was pleased, rejoiced
gaudium
joy, pleasure
gens
race, people
gero
I wear (clothes), wage (war)
gerere
to wear (clothes), wage (war)
gessi
I wore (clothes), waged (war)
gladius
sword
gravis
heavy, serious
habeo
I have
habere
to have
habui
I had
habito
I live
habitare
to live
habitavi
I lived
heri
yesterday
hic
this
hodie
today
homo
man, human being
hora
hour
hortor
I encourage
hortari
to encourage
hortatus sum
I encouraged
hortus
garden
hostis
enemy
iaceo
I lie
iacere
to lie
iacui
I lied
iacio
I throw
iacere
to throw
ieci
I threw
iam
now, already
ianua
door
ibi
there
idem, eadem
the same
igitur
therefore
ille, illa, illud
that, he, she, it
imperator
emperor, general, leader
imperium
empire, power, command
impero
I order, command
imperare
to order, command
imperavi
I ordered, commanded
in + abl
in, on
in + acc
into, onto
incendo
I burn, set on fire
incendere
to burn, set on fire
incendi
I burnt, set on fire
infelix
unlucky
ingens
huge
ingredior
I enter
ingredi
to enter
ingressus sum
I entered
inimicus
enemy
insula
island
intellego
I understand, realise
intellegere
to understand, realise
intellexi
I understood, realised