Latin connection Flashcards

1
Q

A gerundive form in Latin words expresses something which must be done.

A

true

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2
Q

The toga candida, worn by Roman political candidates was white.

A

true

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3
Q

‘Chancellor’ is a word that has ameliorated in meaning over time.

A

true

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4
Q

A person described as ‘porcine’ would be slim and smart in appearance.

A

false. piggish

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5
Q

The original meaning of ‘nice’ was ‘ignorant’.

A

true

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6
Q
  1. Carl von Linne was also known as Carolus Linnaeus.
A

true

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7
Q

. Apian behaviour would be of interest to a person who specializes in the behaviour of primates.

A

false. apian relates to bees.

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8
Q

. An attorney and a solicitor mean the same thing.

A

true

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9
Q

A non sequitur statement is one which cannot be challenged.

A

false. one that doesnt follow logic.

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10
Q

impecunious

A

poor

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11
Q

Servitude and preservation derive from the same Latin root.

A

false. from Latin servitudo, from servus ‘slave’.

from late Latin praeservare, from prae- ‘before, in advance’ + servare ‘to keep’.

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12
Q

Fiscal matters refer to birds and their habits.

A

false.relating to government revenue, especially taxes.

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13
Q

A person who behaves in an obsequious manner could be described as a sycophant.

A

true. obedient to please, excessive grovelling

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14
Q

. ‘Money’ and ‘mint’ both derive from the epithet of the goddess Juno.

A

true. moneta

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15
Q

Flowers that bloom throughout the year are called ‘perennial’.

A

false. Perennial is long living. Evergreen

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16
Q

Gladiatorial combat originated with pagan funerals.

A

true?

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17
Q

Servant’ and ‘conservation’ both derive from the same Latin verb, servare.

A

false

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18
Q

Numismatics is the term for the study of coins.

A

true

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19
Q

Only men fought in the ancient gladiatorial games.

A

true

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20
Q

The swastika symbol was first introduced by Hitler in Nazi Germany.

A

false

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21
Q

The original inhabitants of Britain were the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes.

A

false? not juutes.

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22
Q

. A belligerent person is good-looking.

A

F, Hostile/aggressive

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23
Q

‘MOOC’ stands for ‘Media Open Online Course’.

A

f

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24
Q

Denarii are a type of Roman currency.

A

true

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25
Q

The name ‘Ursula’ means ‘little bear’

A

t

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26
Q

Romulus and Remus were brothers.

A

true

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27
Q

Onomastics is the term for the study of names.

A

true

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28
Q

Lancaster was once a Roman settlement.

A

true

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29
Q

. The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): indigenous – native.

A

true

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30
Q
  1. The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): perfidious – faithful.
A

false. perfidious is untrustworthy

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31
Q

The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): solicitor – barrister.

A

false?

32
Q
  1. The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): exhume – disinter.
A

true

33
Q

An ‘interregnum’ represents a period when normal government is suspended.

A

true

34
Q

Aristotle was a 6th c. BC Greek philosopher.

A

true

35
Q

The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): manumission – emancipation

A

true?

36
Q

A portmanteau word is a blend.

A

true

37
Q
  1. The Roman occupation of Britain began in 1066 AD.
A

false. 50 AD

38
Q

‘Fascist’ derives from the bundle of rods which was the symbol of power of Roman magistrates.

A

TRue

39
Q

The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): tenacious – pertinacious.

A

true

40
Q
  1. Portuguese is a Romance language.
A

true

41
Q

The Occident is another name for the East.

A

false, west

42
Q

The following words are synonyms (TRUE or FALSE): incipient – beginning.

A

true

43
Q

forum plural

A

fora

44
Q

appendix plural

A

appendices

45
Q

series plural

A

series

46
Q

codices singular

A

codex

47
Q

axis plural

A

axes

48
Q

in the place of a parent

A

in loco parentis

49
Q

solid ground

A

terra firma

50
Q

you may have the body

A

habeas corpus

51
Q

by itself

A

per se

52
Q

by right of office

A

ex officio

53
Q

abduction latin root meaning

A

duco - lead or bring

54
Q

executor latin root meaning

A

sec - follow

55
Q

eloquent latin root meaning

A

loqui - to speak

56
Q

excision latin root meaning

A

cis - cut

57
Q

annihilate latin root meaning

A

nihhil - nothing

58
Q

eloquent latin root meaning

A

loqui - speak, talk

59
Q

retrograde latin root meaning

A

gradi - to walk

60
Q

gravity latin root meaning

A

gravis - heavy, serious

61
Q

incorrigible latin root meaning

A

corrigere - to correct, straighten.

62
Q

sedentary latin root meaning

A

sedere - sit

63
Q

viz.

A

videlicet (in other words)

64
Q

etc.

A

et cetera

65
Q

e.g.

A

exempli gratia

66
Q

cf.

A

confer

67
Q

i.d.

A

id est (that is)

68
Q

apian implies

A

bee

69
Q

bovine implies

A

cow

70
Q

vulpine implies

A

fox

71
Q

aquiline implies

A

eagle

72
Q

simian implies

A

monkey/ape

73
Q

deciduous

A

shedding its leaves annually.

74
Q

inimical

A

harmful. “the policy was inimical to britains real interests”

75
Q

stationary

A

not moving

76
Q

intestate

A

not having made a will before you die.

77
Q

exculpate

A

show that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing