Latin America History And Culture Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Tenochitlan

A

Now New Mexico; was the capital of the Aztec

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2
Q

Nahuatl

A

Language of Aztec still spoken by thousands.

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3
Q

Conquistador

A

Name to given to Spanish explorers by the king that came to Latin America and conquered the Sapnish

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4
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

Spanish conquistador of the Aztec empire; 1519-1521

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5
Q

Colony

A

Area controlled by a foreign country that contributes to the wealth of the contributing country.

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6
Q

Montezuma #2

A

Aztec ruler; 1500-1520

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7
Q

Inca

A

Southern American Indians who lived along the western coast from modern day Colombia to Chile

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8
Q

Cusco

A

Capital of Inca Empire

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9
Q

Quechua

A

Language of Inca that is still spoken

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10
Q

Francisco Pizzaro

A

Conquistador that conquered Inca Empire; 1531-1533

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11
Q

Aztec

A

The most powerful native civilization in central and Southern Mexico during the European exploration

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12
Q

Viceroy

A

Spanish name given by the king if Spain to someone who acts like a governor

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13
Q

Atahualupa

A

The last ruler of the Inca Empire

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14
Q

Indigenous Population

A

People who are native to a certain are

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15
Q

Colombian Exchange

A

The moving of animals, plants, people, and diseases between the old and new world

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16
Q

Mullatoes

A

Latin Americans in Brazil, Panama, and the West Indies whose ancestors were African and European

17
Q

Mestizos

A

People whose ancestors were European and Native American (Venezuelans)

18
Q

Santeria

A

Cuban Religion