latin america Flashcards

1
Q

using ____ as economy

A

nature

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2
Q

eco-voluntourism

A

visitors can engage in activities while volunteering to help protect and rehabilitate local environment

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3
Q

Global connections and region’s extractive economy:

A
  • Investment goes in and nature goes out

- All commodities are exported

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4
Q

Global connections on the drug trade

A
  • Information about foreign demand for cocaine… the high demand for cocaine in the US and Europe gets back to coca growing communities who sell the leaf for money
  • The narcotics being smuggled out of the region into places as far as NA, Europe, Asia
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5
Q

World health organization (WHO):

A

helps eradicate disease to improve human health

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6
Q

Fossil fuels in Latin America

A

Coal mining

Oil

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7
Q

The lack of environmental regulations and low respect for human rights attracts investments from large multinational corporations which exports the resources they extract and their profits to other parts of the world often leaving the mess behind

A

The lack of environmental regulations and low respect for human rights attracts investments from large multinational corporations which exports the resources they extract and their profits to other parts of the world often leaving the mess behind

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8
Q

Nature as economy

A
  • Huge amounts of land in Latin America and Caribbean are forests hold a significant portion of the world’s biodiversity
  • Rainforests provide ecosystem services to the rest of the world
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9
Q

NGOs as global actors:

A
  • raise funds through different kinds of fundraising activities
  • set up international branches and operating in multiple countries
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10
Q

Europe’s global connections:

A
  • Outgoing international migration
  • Internal migration
  • Incoming migration
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11
Q

Europe emissions trading scheme (ETS)

A
  • Derived from the idea of ‘cap and trade’
  • Whole point of ‘cap and trade’ was to encourage companies to reduce their emissions by spending money on cleaner production technologies
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12
Q

Global connections of ETS

A

Europe’s ETS has provided a model that California, Quebec, Manitoba, etc., studied when launching their own carbon markets

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13
Q

Why is China the world’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases?

A
  • China imports coal from other world regions like the US, Australia, Indonesia
  • Most cars in China still run on fossil fuels
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14
Q

China’s rising investment in renewable energy

A

China surpassed the US and Europe becoming the largest investor in renewable technologies

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15
Q

Kaizen system

A

means continual improvement
- Encompasses a set of practices that enables the constant monitoring of every aspect of the manufacturing process and the ability to change whatever may be causing problems

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16
Q

Quality Assurance System:

A

is concerned with the finished product.

17
Q

Global connections of the JIT and Kaizen

A

influential in the globalization of flexible employment practices (hiring employees for short contracts when they are needed rather than permanent employees)

18
Q

China’s currency has two names;

A

Yuan & Renminbi