latin america Flashcards
using ____ as economy
nature
eco-voluntourism
visitors can engage in activities while volunteering to help protect and rehabilitate local environment
Global connections and region’s extractive economy:
- Investment goes in and nature goes out
- All commodities are exported
Global connections on the drug trade
- Information about foreign demand for cocaine… the high demand for cocaine in the US and Europe gets back to coca growing communities who sell the leaf for money
- The narcotics being smuggled out of the region into places as far as NA, Europe, Asia
World health organization (WHO):
helps eradicate disease to improve human health
Fossil fuels in Latin America
Coal mining
Oil
The lack of environmental regulations and low respect for human rights attracts investments from large multinational corporations which exports the resources they extract and their profits to other parts of the world often leaving the mess behind
The lack of environmental regulations and low respect for human rights attracts investments from large multinational corporations which exports the resources they extract and their profits to other parts of the world often leaving the mess behind
Nature as economy
- Huge amounts of land in Latin America and Caribbean are forests hold a significant portion of the world’s biodiversity
- Rainforests provide ecosystem services to the rest of the world
NGOs as global actors:
- raise funds through different kinds of fundraising activities
- set up international branches and operating in multiple countries
Europe’s global connections:
- Outgoing international migration
- Internal migration
- Incoming migration
Europe emissions trading scheme (ETS)
- Derived from the idea of ‘cap and trade’
- Whole point of ‘cap and trade’ was to encourage companies to reduce their emissions by spending money on cleaner production technologies
Global connections of ETS
Europe’s ETS has provided a model that California, Quebec, Manitoba, etc., studied when launching their own carbon markets
Why is China the world’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases?
- China imports coal from other world regions like the US, Australia, Indonesia
- Most cars in China still run on fossil fuels
China’s rising investment in renewable energy
China surpassed the US and Europe becoming the largest investor in renewable technologies
Kaizen system
means continual improvement
- Encompasses a set of practices that enables the constant monitoring of every aspect of the manufacturing process and the ability to change whatever may be causing problems