Latin America Flashcards

1
Q

A narrow strip of land with water on both sides that joins two larger bodies of land

A

Isthmus

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2
Q

A large region of flat grasslands that stretches through Argentina and Uruguay

A

Pampas

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3
Q

When a county’s economy is based on one resource or crop

A

One resource economy

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4
Q

A hurricane that occurs every few years

A

El Niño

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5
Q

Little streams that feed into larger bodies of water

A

Tributary

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6
Q

Things found in nature that people can use or benifit from

A

Natural resources

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7
Q

Electric power created by rushing water

A

Hydroelectricity

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8
Q

A large, raised area of mostly level land

A

Plateau

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9
Q

The ways that goods and services are produced and made available to people

A

Economy

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10
Q

That company needs to ________ or add variety to their stock

A

Diversify

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11
Q

The Amazon River basin contains the largest tropical ________ in the world

A

Rainforest

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12
Q

What is the second longest river in the world

A

The Amazon River

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13
Q

Why is Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean called Latin America? (Ask this upcoming question after I give you an answer for the one you just said) and what is some of the languages they speak there?

A

It is called Latin America because of their language, which was Latin. Now, the languages are Spanish, Portuguese, and French.

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14
Q

Middle America is made up of ________ and ________

A

Mexico and Central America

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15
Q

For what do Latin Americans use water

A

Fishing, drinking, and transportation

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16
Q

What can strike the Caribbean islands and cause major destruction

A

Hurricanes

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17
Q

Which area is an isthmus

A

Central America

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18
Q

Name two landforms found in the Caribbean

A

Mountains and plains

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19
Q

What are two types of islands found in the Caribbean

A

Coral and volcanic

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20
Q

List three natural resources in Latin America

A

Sugarcane, cocoa beans, and oil

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21
Q

The Amazon River flows from _______ to _______ and empties into the ________ ocean

A

It flows from Peru to Brazil and empties into the Atlantic Ocean

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22
Q

What happens to the fish when El Niño arrives

A

They go bye bye to find cooler water

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23
Q

In which hemisphere is Latin America located

A

The Western Hemisphere

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24
Q

What landform dominate much of Latin America

A

Mountains

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25
Q

More than a dozen mountains in central America are active ________

A

Volcanoes

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26
Q

What three regions make up Latin America

A

Middle America, Caribbean, and South America

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27
Q

Name three climate regions

A

Tropical wet, tropical wet dry, and arid

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28
Q

List three crops grown in Latin America

A

Coffee, cocoa, and sugarcane

29
Q

Plants from the Amazon Rainforest can be used to make ______

30
Q

What three factors affect climate

A

Elevation, location, and wind pattern

31
Q

What mountain has an elevation on 5,500 something

A

The Andes mountains

32
Q

When you rely on only one crop, what can occur

A

Plant diseases, crop failure, and starvation

33
Q

What are some countries doing to diversify

A

They are building the industry and using tourism

34
Q

Height of land above sealevel

35
Q

A narrow strip of land with water on both sides that joins two larger bodies of land

36
Q

A large region of flat grasslands that stretches through Argentina and Uruguay

37
Q

When a county’s economy is based on one resource or crop

A

One resource economy

38
Q

A hurricane that occurs every few years

39
Q

Little streams that feed into larger bodies of water

40
Q

Things found in nature that people can use or benifit from

A

Natural resources

41
Q

Electric power created by rushing water

A

Hydroelectricity

42
Q

A large, raised area of mostly level land

43
Q

The ways that goods and services are produced and made available to people

44
Q

That company needs to ________ or add variety to their stock

45
Q

The Amazon River basin contains the largest tropical ________ in the world

A

Rainforest

46
Q

What is the second longest river in the world

A

The Amazon River

47
Q

Why is Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean called Latin America? (Ask this upcoming question after I give you an answer for the one you just said) and what is some of the languages they speak there?

A

It is called Latin America because of their language, which was Latin. Now, the languages are Spanish, Portuguese, and French.

48
Q

Middle America is made up of ________ and ________

A

Mexico and Central America

49
Q

For what do Latin Americans use water

A

Fishing, drinking, and transportation

50
Q

What can strike the Caribbean islands and cause major destruction

A

Hurricanes

51
Q

Which area is an isthmus

A

Central America

52
Q

Name two landforms found in the Caribbean

A

Mountains and plains

53
Q

What are two types of islands found in the Caribbean

A

Coral and volcanic

54
Q

List three natural resources in Latin America

A

Sugarcane, cocoa beans, and oil

55
Q

The Amazon River flows from _______ to _______ and empties into the ________ ocean

A

It flows from Peru to Brazil and empties into the Atlantic Ocean

56
Q

What happens to the fish when El Niño arrives

A

They go bye bye to find cooler water

57
Q

In which hemisphere is Latin America located

A

The Western Hemisphere

58
Q

What landform dominate much of Latin America

59
Q

More than a dozen mountains in central America are active ________

60
Q

What three regions make up Latin America

A

Middle America, Caribbean, and South America

61
Q

Name three climate regions

A

Tropical wet, tropical wet dry, and arid

62
Q

List three crops grown in Latin America

A

Coffee, cocoa, and sugarcane

63
Q

Plants from the Amazon Rainforest can be used to make ______

64
Q

What three factors affect climate

A

Elevation, location, and wind pattern

65
Q

What mountain has an elevation on 5,500 something

A

The Andes mountains

66
Q

When you rely on only one crop, what can occur

A

Plant diseases, crop failure, and starvation

67
Q

What are some countries doing to diversify

A

They are building the industry and using tourism

68
Q

Height of land above sealevel