Latin America Flashcards

0
Q

A savannah with moderate rainfall and flat terrain, used to farm

A

Cerrado

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1
Q

Llamos

A

Southern American grasslands. Good for farming

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2
Q

A vast area of grassland and rich soil in south-central Latin America

A

Pampas

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3
Q

Venezuelan river that is a part of south America’s Northern most river system

A

Orinoco River

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4
Q

Second longest river in world. 4000 miles. Dumps in Atlantic. 1/3 of South America’s major water supply.

A

Amazon river

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5
Q

1/3 of south Americas water system, 3000 miles, In Brazilian mountains.

A

Paraná mountain

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6
Q

A forest region located in the Tropical zone with heavy concentrations of life

A

Rain forest

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7
Q

A way to clear fields by cutting them, then burning them

A

Slash and burn

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8
Q

Ancient farming technique. Involves hillsides and step like cuts in slope

A

Terraced Farming

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9
Q

Factor that causes people to leave home

A

Push factor

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10
Q

The factor that draws people to another region

A

Pull factor

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11
Q

Basic support systems to keep an economy going.

A

Infrastructure

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12
Q

Conquering of Native Americans by Spanish

A

Spanish conquest

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13
Q

Ancient Aztec city, now Mexico City

A

Tenochtitlan

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14
Q

Political party in Mexico 1929

A

PRI

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15
Q

A factory in Mexico that assembles imported items into useable materials to export

A

Maquiladora

16
Q

Important trade agreement creating cooperation in NA

17
Q

The orgin of a culture

A

Cultural hearth

18
Q

The name of Centrql America after they declared independence from Mexico in 1823

A

United provinces of Central America

19
Q

Ship canal cut through panama connecting carribian sea to Pacific Ocean

A

Panama Canal

20
Q

Jamaican music

21
Q

Language of the Incans

22
Q

Treaty between Spain and Portugal over what is now Brazil

A

Treaty of Tordesillaw

23
Q

Most colorful feast in Brazil

24
Brazilian dance with African influences
Samba
25
Brazilian martial art/dance
Capoeira
26
Variety of organisms on an ecosystem
Biodiversity
27
Cutting down trees
Deforestation
28
Organization pays countries debt, country protects forest for organization
Debt for nature swap
29
Government run by a few people
Oligarchi
30
Government run by generals after military takeover
Junta
31
Military dictator or political boss
Caudillo
32
Breaking up land holdings to get balanced land distribution among farmes
Land reform