latin abbreviations Flashcards
bid
twice daily
biw
twice weekly
hr(s)
hour(s)
hs
at bedtime
qam
every morning
qd
once daily
qhs
every night at bedtime
qid
four times daily
qpm
every evening
q2h
every 2 hours
q4h
every 4 hours
q6h
every 6 hours
q8h
every 8 hours
qw
every week, weekly
tid
three times daily
wk(s)
week(s)
amp
ampoule
aq
water
cap(s)
capsule(s)
cpt(s)
caplet(s)
gtt(s)
drop(s)
Liq
Liquid
Lot
Lotion
Mist
Mixture
oint
ointment
O/L
oral liquid
supp
suppository
syr
syrup
tab(s)
tablet(s)
ung
ointment
ac
before meals
ad lib
as desired, liberally
alt
alternate
BM
bowel movement
Rx
prescription, pharmacy
c
with
cc
cubic centimetre, with food
in aq
in water
mitte
send, dispense
NR
no repeats
pc
after meals
SIG
let it be labeled
ss
half or one-half
stat
immediately
tbsp(s)
tablespoon(s)
tsp(s)
teaspoon(s)
ud
as directed
cm
centimetre
dr
dram
g
gram
gal
gallon
Kg
kilogram
l/L
liter
lb
pound
m
meter
mcg
microgram
ml/mL
milliliter
mg
milligram
oz
ounce
fl. oz
fluid ounce
v/v
volume in volume
w/v
weight in volume
w/w
weight in weight
CR
controlled release (release med over time in correlation with concentration)
ER, XR, XL, or XC
extended release (consists of SR or CR dosage)
SR
sustained release (slow release of med over time)
ad
into right ear
as
into left ear
au
into both ears
IM
intramuscular
IV
intravenous
po
orally, by mouth
prn
as needed
aa
affected area
IEN
in each nostril
inh(s)
inhalation(s)
od
into right eye, once daily
opth, ophth
ophthalmic
os
into left eye
otic
ear
ou
into both eyes
pr
rectally, into the rectum
pv
vaginally, into the vagina
SL or s/l (sublingual)
under the tongue
SOB
shortness of breath
uf
until finished
LA
long acting
s
without
DNR
do not resuscitate
qod
every other day
DC
discontinue
D/C
discharge
NPO
nothing by mouth
SC
subcutaneous (skin)
BP
blood pressure
inj
inject