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Challenge III > Latin > Flashcards

Latin Flashcards

1
Q

crux crucis

A

cross

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2
Q

classis classis

A

fleet

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3
Q

cohors chortis

A

cohort

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4
Q

consul consulis (m)

A

consul

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5
Q

auctoritas auctoritatis

A

authority, influence

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6
Q

libertas libertatis

A

liberty

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7
Q

timor timoris

A

fear

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8
Q

barbarus -a -um

A

barbarian, foreigner

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9
Q

firmus -a -um

A

strong, vigorous

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10
Q

plurimus -a -um

A

very many, the greatest number, the most

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11
Q

idoneus -a -um (w/ dat)
-ad (w/ acc)

A

suitable, proper, convenient

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12
Q

proximus -a -um (w/ dat)

A

nearest, next

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13
Q

paco [1]

A

pacify (tr)

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14
Q

incolo incolere incolui [3]

A

inhabit, dwell in (tr)

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15
Q

capio capere cepi captus [3]

A

take, capture (tr)

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16
Q

consilium capere

A

to make a plan

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17
Q

facio facere feci factus [3]

A

do, make (tr)

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18
Q

iter facere

A

to march, to make a journey

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19
Q

fugio fugere fugi fugiturus [3]

A

flee (intr)

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20
Q

cupio cupere cupivi cupitus [3]

A

desire (tr)

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21
Q

jacio jacere jeci jactus [3]

A

throw, hurl (tr)

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22
Q

-ne

A

particle used in asking questions

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23
Q

num

A

word used in asking questions when the answer ‘no’ is expected

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24
Q

nonne

A

word used in asking questions when the answer ‘yes’ is expected

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25
Q

quis, quid

A

who, what

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26
Q

reduco reducere reduxi reductus [3]

A

lead back, draw back (tr)

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27
Q

rejicio rejicere rejeci rejectus [3]

A

hurl back, drive back, repel (tr)

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28
Q

remitto remittere remisi remissus [3]

A

send back, return, release (tr)

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29
Q

repello repellere reppuli repulsus [3]

A

beat back, drive back (tr)

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30
Q

reprimo reprimere repressi repressus [3]

A

press back, check, restrain (tr)

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31
Q

vivo vivere vixi victurus [3]

A

live (intr)

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32
Q

praesidium -i

A

garrison, protection

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33
Q

pilum -i

A

javelin

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34
Q

rogo [1]

A

ask, request (tr)

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35
Q

quot

A

how many (indecl)

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36
Q

quantus -a -um

A

how large, how great

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37
Q

quo [adv]

A

whither, where (of motion)

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38
Q

scio [4]

A

know (tr)

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39
Q

quaero quaerere quaesivi quaesitus [3]

A

seek, ask (tr)

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40
Q

dolor doloris

A

pain, sorrow

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41
Q

aperio aperire aperui apertus [4]

A

open, uncover, expose (tr)

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42
Q

ego, mei

A

I, we

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43
Q

tu tui

A

you

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44
Q

meus -a -um

A

my, mine

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45
Q

noster nostra nostrum

A

our, ours, our own

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46
Q

tuus -a -um

A

your (of one), yours, your own

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47
Q

vester vestra vestrum

A

your (of more than one), yours, your own

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48
Q

is, ea, id

A

he, she, it (pl. they)

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49
Q

ejus

A

his, her, hers, its, of him

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50
Q

eorum, earum

A

their, of them

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51
Q

aui

A

himself (him), herself (her), itself (it), themselves (them)

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52
Q

suus -a -um

A

his, her, its, their (own)

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53
Q

recipio recipere recepi receptus [3]
with a reflexive pronoun

A

take back (tr)
withdraw, recover

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54
Q

dedo dedere dedidi deditus [3]

A

give up, devote, surrender (tr)

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55
Q

abdo abdere abdibi abditus [3]

A

hide, conceal (tr)

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56
Q

dejicio dejicere dejeci dejectus [3]

A

bring together, collect, force (tr)

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57
Q

relinquo relinquere reliqui relictus [3]

A

divide, seperate (tr)

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58
Q

fuga -ae
in fugam do, dare, dedi, datus [1]

A

flight
put to flight (tr)

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59
Q

ex [e, prer w/ abl]

A

out of, from

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60
Q

de [prep with abl]

A

down from, out of, from, concerning

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61
Q

ab [a, prep w/ abl]

A

by, away from, from

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62
Q

hic haec hoc

A

this (pl, these)

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63
Q

is ea id

A

that (pl, those)
he, she, it, they

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64
Q

ille illa illud

A

that (pl, those)
he, she, it, they

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65
Q

causa -ae

A

cause, reason

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66
Q

causa (preceded by gen)

A

for the sake of

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67
Q

ratio rationis

A

method, reason, play, way

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68
Q

diligo diligere dilexi dilectus [3]

A

love (tr)

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69
Q

contra (prep w/ acc)

A

against, opposite

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70
Q

de (prep w/ abl)

A

down from, out of, from, concerning, for (w. causa)

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71
Q

interficio interficere interfeci interfectus [3]

A

kill (tr)

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72
Q

adduco adducere adduxi adductus [3]

A

lead to, induce, influence (tr)

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73
Q

conspicio conspicere conspexi conspectus [3]

A

observe, perceive (tr)

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74
Q

conficio conficere confeci confectus [3]

A

accomplish, finish, exhaust (tr)

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75
Q

accipio accipere accepi acceptus

A

recieve, take (tr)

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76
Q

facilius (comp adv)

A

more easily

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77
Q

ut (conj)

A

that, in order that

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78
Q

ne (conj)

A

that…not, in order that not

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79
Q

quo (conj)

A

that, in order that (compartive adv/adj)

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80
Q

diligens diligentis

A

careful, exact

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81
Q

audax audacis

A

daring, bold, courageous

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82
Q

acer acris acre

A

sharp, fierce, eager

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83
Q

celer celeris celere

A

swift

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84
Q

studeo studere studui [2]
(w/ dat)

A

am eager (for), strive (after), am devoted (to) [intr]

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85
Q

resisto resistere restiti [3]
(w/ dat)

A

resist behind, resist, withstand (intr)

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86
Q

praesum praeesse praefui praefuturus (w/ dat)

A

am over, am in command of (irreg intr)

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87
Q

noceo nocere nocui nociturus [2] (w/ dat)

A

harm, injure (intr)

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88
Q

praeficio praeficere praefeci praefectus [3]

A

put in command of (tr)
of thing of which (w/ dat)

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89
Q

hortor [1]

A

urge, encourage (tr)

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90
Q

vereor [2]

A

fear (tr)

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91
Q

sequor sequi secutus sum [3]

A

follow, pursue (tr)

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92
Q

patior pati passus sum [3]

A

suffer, allow (tr)

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93
Q

orior oriri ortus sum [4]

A

rise, arise (intr)

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94
Q

loquor loqui locutus sum [3]

A

talk, speak (tr and intr)

95
Q

proficiscor proficisci profectus sum [3]

A

set out, depart (intr)

96
Q

aggredior aggredi aggressus sum [3]

A

advance to, attack (tr)

97
Q

cum (conj)

A

when

98
Q

qui quae quod

A

who, what, which, that

99
Q

committo committere commisi commisus [3]

A

commit, allow (tr)

100
Q

proelium committere

A

to join battle, to begin battle

101
Q

angustiae angustiarum

A

defile, narrow place, difficulties

102
Q

inquit

A

he says, he said

103
Q

peccatum -i

A

mistake, sin (in Christian Latin)

104
Q

ante (prep w/ acc)

A

before, in front of

105
Q

extremus -a -um

A

outermost, farthest, last

106
Q

superior superius

A

higher, former

107
Q

summus -a -um

A

highest

108
Q

ulterior ulterius

A

farther

109
Q

ultimus -a -um

A

farthest, last

110
Q

medius -a -um

A

middle

111
Q

eo -ire ivi (ii) itum

A

go (irreg intr)

112
Q

exeo exire exii (-ivi) exitum

A

go out (irreg intr)

113
Q

transeo transire transii (-ivi) transitus

A

go across, cross, pass (irreg tr)

114
Q

ineo inire inii (-ivi) initus

A

go into, enter upon (irreg tr)

115
Q

adeo adire adii (-ivi) aditus

A

go to, approach, visit (irreg tr)

116
Q

hora -ae

A

hour

117
Q

dies diei m (f)

A

day

118
Q

mille (indecl adj)

A

thousand

119
Q

milia milium (n)

A

thousands

120
Q

decem (indecl numeral)

A

ten

121
Q

quattuor (indecl numeral)

A

four

122
Q

pes pedis (m)

A

foot

123
Q

passus -us

A

a pace

124
Q

mille passus

A

a mile

125
Q

diu (adv)

A

a long time, long (of time)

126
Q

parum (adv)

A

little, too little

127
Q

parum (indecl noun) (w/ gen)

A

too little, not enough)

128
Q

satis (adv)

A

sufficiently

129
Q

satis (indecl noun) (w/ gen)

A

enough

130
Q

tuto (adv)

A

safely

131
Q

multum (adv)

A

much, greatly

132
Q

facile (adv)

A

easily

133
Q

ullus -a -um

A

any

134
Q

nullus -a -u m

A

no, none

135
Q

solus -a -um

A

alone, only

136
Q

totus -a -um

A

whole, all of, the whole of

137
Q

unus -a um

A

one

138
Q

alius alia alud

A

other, another

139
Q

alter altera alterum

A

the other, the one (of two)

140
Q

uterque utraque utrumque (gen utriusque; dat utrique)

A

each, both (of two)

141
Q

duo duae duo

A

two

142
Q

tres tria

A

three

143
Q

centum (indecl numeral)

A

one hundred

144
Q

primus -a -um

A

first

145
Q

secundus -a -um
alter altera alterum

A

second

146
Q

teritus -a -um

A

third

147
Q

prohibeo [2] (w/ abl of seperation)

A

ward off, prevent (tr)

148
Q

fero ferre tuli latus

A

bear, bring, carry (irreg tr)

149
Q

infero inferre in tuli illatus (w/ dat of person)

A

bring (upon), inflict (upon), inspire (in) [tr]

150
Q

differo differre distuli dilatus

A

scatter, put off, differ (irreg tr)

151
Q

confero conferre contuli collatus

A

bring together, compare (irreg tr w/ reflexive pronoun)

152
Q

refero referre contuli collatus

A

bring back, report, refer (irreg tr)

153
Q

pedem referre

A

to fall back, to retreat

154
Q

ipse ipsa ipsum

A

self

155
Q

praeter (prep w/ acc)

A

except, past, contrary to

156
Q

socius -i

A

companion, ally

157
Q

suscipio suscipere suscepi susceptus [3]

A

undertake, take (upon oneself) [tr]

158
Q

vis (gen vis [rare]; acc vim; abl vi)

A

force, power, violence

159
Q

vi (abl of vis)

A

violently, by force

160
Q

induco inducere induxi inductus [3]

A

lead in, lead on, influence (tr)

161
Q

possum posse potui (w/ pres infin)

A

am able, can (irreg tr)

162
Q

constituo constituere constitui constitutus [3] (w/ pres infin)

A

place, set up, decide, determine (tr)

163
Q

conor [1] (w/ pres infin)

A

try, attempt (tr)

164
Q

coepi coepisse coeptus sum {w/ pres infin)

A

began, have began (tr)

165
Q

debeo [2] (w/ pres infin)

A

ought, owe (tr)

166
Q

jubeo jubere jussi jussus [2] (acc w/ pres infin)

A

order, command (tr)

167
Q

mando [1] (w/ dat of person)

A

commit, entrust (tr)

168
Q

paro [1] (w/ pres infin)

A

prepare, get ready (tr)

169
Q

consequor consequi consecutus sum [3]

A

overtake, gain, follow up (tr)

170
Q

jungo jungere junxi junctus [3]

A

join, unite (tr)

171
Q

conjungo conjungere conjunxi conjunctus [3]

A

join together, unite (tr)

172
Q

permoveo permovere permovi permotus [2]

A

arouse, influence (tr)

173
Q

puto [1] (acc w/ infin)

A

think (tr)

174
Q

nego [1] (acc w/ infin)

A

deny, say…not (tr)

175
Q

existimo [1] (acc w/ infin)

A

think (tr)

176
Q

demonstro [1] (acc w/ infin)

A

show, point out (tr)

177
Q

confirmo [1] (w/ acc w/ infin)

A

encourage, strengthen (tr)

178
Q

respondeo respondere respondi responsus [2] (acc w/ infin)

A

answer

179
Q

intellego intellegere intellexi intellectus [3] (acc w/ infin)

A

understand, perceive (tr)

180
Q

dico dicere dixi dictus [3] (acc w/ infin)

A

say, tell (tr)

181
Q

animadverto animadvertere animadverti animadversus [3] (acc w/ infin)

A

attend to, notice (tr)

182
Q

sentio sentire sensi sensus [4] (acc w/ infin)

A

feel, perceive, think (tr)

183
Q

reperio reperire repperi repertus [4] (acc w/ infin)

A

find (out) [tr]

184
Q

scio [4] (acc w/ infin)

A

know (tr)

185
Q

arbitror [1] (acc w/ infin)

A

consider, think (tr)

186
Q

nuntio [1] (acc w/ infin)

A

announce, report (tr)

187
Q

polliceor [2] (acc w/ infin, usually future)

A

promise

188
Q

credo credere credidi creditus [3] (tr & intr) (w/ dat of person to whom/in whom; acc w/ infin)

A

believe, trust, entrust (tr)

189
Q

dispono disponere disposui dispositus [3]

A

distribute, station (tr)

190
Q

conscribo consbribere conscripsi conscriptus [3] (acc w/ infin)

A

enroll, write (tr)

191
Q

revertor reverti reversus sum [3]

A

return (intr)

192
Q

trasuco traducere traduxi traductus [3] (two accs or acc and trans w/ acc)

A

lead across, lead over (tr)

193
Q

impedio [4]

A

hinder, impede (tr)

194
Q

egredior egredi egressus sum [3]

A

go out (intr)

195
Q

potior [4] (w/ abl or gen)

A

get possession of, become master of (intr)

196
Q

veto vetare vetui vetitus [1] (acc w/ pres infin

A

forbid (tr)

197
Q

conjuro [1]

A

conspire, form a conspiracy (intr)

198
Q

commoveo commovere commovi commotus [2]

A

alarm, arouse (tr)

199
Q

ut primum (conj)
cum primum (conj)

A

as soon as

200
Q

postquam (conj)

A

after

201
Q

ubi (conj)

A

when

202
Q

volo velle volui [w/ pres infin; acc w/ infin; ut (ne)]

A

am willing, wish (tr)

203
Q

eripio eripere eripui ereptus [3] (w/ dat of person or thing from which) (ab or ex w/ abl)

A

take away, save from

204
Q

vires virium (f)

A

strength, force

205
Q

majores majorum (m)

A

ancestors, forefathers

206
Q

tempus temporis (n)

A

time

207
Q

sumo sumere sumpsi sumptus [3]

A

take, assume (tr)

208
Q

tot (indecl adj)

A

so many

209
Q

ventus -i

A

wind

210
Q

fio fieri factus sum

A

am made, am done, become, happen (irreg intr)

211
Q

impero [1] (w/ dat of person)
w/ ut (ne)

A

levy (tr)
order, command

212
Q

mando [1] (w/ dat of person)
w/ ut (ne)

A

commit, entrust (tr)
command

213
Q

efficio efficere effeci effectus [3] (ut non or ne)

A

bring about, cause (tr)

214
Q

persuadeo persuadere persuasi persuasum [2] (w/ dat; ut)

A

persuade (intr)

215
Q

ostendo ostendere ostendi ostentus [3] (acc w/ infin)

A

show, tell (tr)

216
Q

utor uti usus sum [3] (w/ abl)

A

use, employ, exercise (intr)

217
Q

nemo neminis

A

no one

218
Q

caritas catitatis

A

charity, love

219
Q

talis -e

A

such, of such a kind

220
Q

tantus -a -um

A

so great

221
Q

sic (adv)
ita (adv)

A

so
in such a manner

222
Q

tam (adv)
adeo (adv)

A

so
to such a degree

223
Q

annus -i

A

year

224
Q

tollo tollere sustuli sublatus [3]

A

lift up, take away (tr)

225
Q

pauci -ae -a

A

few

226
Q

desum deesse defui defuturus (w/ dat)

A

am lacking, am adsent, fail (irreg intr)

227
Q

perspicio perspicere perspexi perspectus [3] (acc w/ infin)

A

view, inspect, perceive (tr)

228
Q

morior mori mortuus sum [3]

A

die (intr)

229
Q

ave (interjection)

A

hail!

230
Q

miserere (w/ dat or gen)

A

have mercy (on)

231
Q

noli (w/ pres infin)
nolite (w/ pres infin)

A

be unwilling

232
Q

quia quod quoniam (conj)

A

because

233
Q

cum (conj)

A

since

Challenge III (1 decks)

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