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Vocabulary > Latin > Flashcards

Latin Flashcards

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1
Q

a cane non magno sæpe tenetur aper

A

a boar is often held by a not-so-large dog (Ovid)

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2
Q

a facto ad jus non datur consequentia

A

the inference from the fact to the law is not allowed

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3
Q

a fonte puro pura defluit aqua

A

from a pure spring pure water flows

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4
Q

a fronte præcipitium a tergo lupi

A

a precipice before (me), wolves behind (me) (i.e., caught between death and dismemberment)

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5
Q

a minimis quoque timendum

A

one ought to fear even the tiniest of creatures

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6
Q

a prima descendit origine mundi causarum series

A

even from the first beginnings of the world descends a series of causes (Lucan)

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7
Q

a proximis quisque minime anteiri vult

A

no one likes to be surpassed by those of his own level (Livy)

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8
Q

a verbis legis non est recedendum

A

from the words of the law there is no departure

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9
Q

ab abusu ad usum non valet consequentia

A

the abuse of a thing is no argument against its use

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10
Q

ab actu ad posse valet illatio

A

it is possible to infer the future from the past

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11
Q

ab alio expectes, alteri quod feceris

A

what you do to others, you may expect another to do to you (Laberius and Publilius Syrus)

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12
Q

ab alto speres alteri quod feceris

A

expect from Heaven what you have done to another

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13
Q

ab hoc et ab hac et ab illa

A

from this and from this and from that (i.e., from here, there, and everywhere; confusedly)

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14
Q

ab honesto virum bonum nihil deterret

A

nothing deters a good man from what honor requires of him (Seneca)

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15
Q

ab inopia ad virtutem obsepta est via

A

the way from poverty to virtue is an obstructed one

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16
Q

ab uno disce omnes

A

from one learn all (i.e., from one sample we judge the rest) (Virgil)

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17
Q

abeunt studia in mores

A

pursuits become habits (Ovid)

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18
Q

Divide et impera

A

Divide and rule.
Political maxim

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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19
Q

De minimis non curat lex

A

The law is not concerned with trifles.
Legal maxim

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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20
Q

Cave ab homine unius libri

A

Beware the man of one book.
Quoted in Isaac D’Israeli, [Curiosities of Literature] (1791-1793)

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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21
Q

Ave Caesar, morituri te salutant

A

[Salutation by gladiators]
Hail Caesar, those who are about to die salute you.
Quoted in Suetonius, [Lives of the Caesars]

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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22
Q

Ad majorem Dei gloriam

A

To the greater glory of God.
Motto of the Society of Jesus

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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23
Q

sic semper tyrannis

A

Thus ever to tyrants.
State motto of Virginia. Recommended by George Mason.
[See John Wilkes Booth 1]

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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24
Q

requiescat in pace

A

May he rest in peace.
Saying. Frequently abbreviated R.I.P.

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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25
Q

post coitum omne animal triste

A

After coitus every animal is sad.
Post-classical saying. The [Oxford English Dictionary] states, “The phrase as such does not occur in classical Latin, but cf. [Aristotle] [Problems] . . . ‘Why do young men, on first having sexual intercourse, afterwards hate those with whom they have just been associated?’; Pliny [Nat. Hist.] . . . ‘man alone experiences regret after first having intercourse.”’

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

26
Q

gaudeamus igitur,
juvenes dum sumus

A

Let us then rejoice,
While we are young.
Medieval students’ song

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

27
Q

Et in Arcadia ego

A

And I too in Arcadia.
Tomb inscription often depicted in classical paintings

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

28
Q

sic transit gloria mundi

A

So passes away the glory of the world.
Pronouncement during papal coronations

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

29
Q

abi in malam crucem

A

fig.) to the devil with you!

30
Q

abores serit diligens agricola, quarum adspiciet baccam ipse numquam

A

the diligent farmer plants trees of which he himself will never see the fruit (Cicero)

31
Q

absens hæres non erit

A

the absent one will not be the heir (i.e., out of sight, out of mind)

32
Q

absentem lædit cum ebrio qui litigat

A

to quarrel with a drunk is to dispute with a man who is not there (Publilius Syrus)

33
Q

absque argento omnia vana

A

without money all is vain

34
Q

abstineto a fabis

A

abstain from beans (i.e., have nothing to do with elections—the ballot having been cast with beans)

35
Q

absurdum est ut alios regat, qui seipsum regere nescit

A

it is absurd that he should rule others who knows not how to rule himself

36
Q

abundans cautela non nocet

A

abundant caution does no harm

37
Q

abusus non tollit usum

A

abuse does not take away use

38
Q

accensa domo proximi, tua quoque periclitatur

A

when your neighbor’s house is on fire, yours is likewise in danger

39
Q

acceptissima semper munera sunt, auctor quæ pretiosa facit

A

those gifts are always the most acceptable that owe their value to the giver (Ovid)

40
Q

de gustibus non est disputandum

A

‘there is no disputing about tastes.’

41
Q

accidit in puncto quod non contingit in anno

A

what does not occur in the whole course of the year may happen in a moment

42
Q

accipere quam facere præstat injuriam

A

it is better to receive than to do an injury (Cicero)

43
Q

acclinus falsis animus meliora recusat

A

the mind attracted by what is false refuses better things (Horace)

44
Q

accusare nemo se debet nisi coram Deo

A

no one is bound to accuse himself unless it be before God

45
Q

acerrima proximorum odia

A

the hatred of those closest to us is the most bitter (Tacitus)

46
Q

acribus initiis, incurioso fine

A

alert (or energetic) at the beginning, careless (or negligent) at the end (Tacitus)

47
Q

acta deos nunquam mortalia fallunt

A

the deeds of men never escape the gods (Ovid)

48
Q

acta exteriora indicant interiora secreta

A

external actions indicate internal secrets

49
Q

[Nondum amabam, et amare amabam . . .] [quaerebam quid amarem, amans amare.]

St. Augustine

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

A

I loved not yet, yet I loved to love . . . I sought what I might love, loving to love.
[Confessions] bk. 3, ch. 1 (397-398)

50
Q

[Da mihi castitatem et continentiam, sed noli] [modo.]
m

A

Give me chastity and continency—but not yet!
[Confessions] bk. 8, ch. 7 (397-398)

St. Augustine

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.co

51
Q

[Audi partem alteram.]
y.com

A

Hear the other side.
[De Duabus Animabus Contra Manicheos] ch. 14

St. Augustine

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionar

52
Q

[Cum dilectione hominum et odio vitiorum.]

A

With love for mankind and hatred of sins.
Letter 211 (ca. 424). Famous in the form “Love the sinner but hate the sin.”
[See Mohandas Gandhi 5]

St. Augustine

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

53
Q

[Tolle lege, tolle lege.]

A

Take up and read, take up and read.
[Confessions] bk. 8, ch. 12 (397-398)

St. Augustine

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

54
Q

acti labores jucundi

A

the remembrance of past labors is pleasant

55
Q

actio personalis moritur cum persona

A

a personal action (or right) dies with the person

56
Q

actis ævum implet, non segnibus annis

A

his lifetime is full of deeds, not of indolent years (Ovid)

57
Q

OMNIA VINCIT AMOR

A

love conquers all.

from Virgil’s Eclogues 10:69

58
Q

actum ne agas

A

do not do what is done (i.e., leave well enough alone) (Terence and Cicero)

59
Q

actus me invito factus, non est meus actus

A

an act done against my will is not my act

60
Q

Nam et ipsa scientia potestas est

A

For also knowledge itself is power.

[Mediationes Sacrae] “Of Heresies” (1597). Source of the proverb “knowledge is power.”

Francis Bacon

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

61
Q

actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea

A

the act does not make the person guilty, unless the mind be guilty

62
Q

ad auctores redit sceleris coacti culpa

A

the guilt of enforced crimes lies on those who impose them (Seneca)

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