Latin Flashcards

1
Q

a cane non magno sæpe tenetur aper

A

a boar is often held by a not-so-large dog (Ovid)

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2
Q

a facto ad jus non datur consequentia

A

the inference from the fact to the law is not allowed

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3
Q

a fonte puro pura defluit aqua

A

from a pure spring pure water flows

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4
Q

a fronte præcipitium a tergo lupi

A

a precipice before (me), wolves behind (me) (i.e., caught between death and dismemberment)

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5
Q

a minimis quoque timendum

A

one ought to fear even the tiniest of creatures

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6
Q

a prima descendit origine mundi causarum series

A

even from the first beginnings of the world descends a series of causes (Lucan)

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7
Q

a proximis quisque minime anteiri vult

A

no one likes to be surpassed by those of his own level (Livy)

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8
Q

a verbis legis non est recedendum

A

from the words of the law there is no departure

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9
Q

ab abusu ad usum non valet consequentia

A

the abuse of a thing is no argument against its use

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10
Q

ab actu ad posse valet illatio

A

it is possible to infer the future from the past

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11
Q

ab alio expectes, alteri quod feceris

A

what you do to others, you may expect another to do to you (Laberius and Publilius Syrus)

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12
Q

ab alto speres alteri quod feceris

A

expect from Heaven what you have done to another

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13
Q

ab hoc et ab hac et ab illa

A

from this and from this and from that (i.e., from here, there, and everywhere; confusedly)

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14
Q

ab honesto virum bonum nihil deterret

A

nothing deters a good man from what honor requires of him (Seneca)

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15
Q

ab inopia ad virtutem obsepta est via

A

the way from poverty to virtue is an obstructed one

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16
Q

ab uno disce omnes

A

from one learn all (i.e., from one sample we judge the rest) (Virgil)

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17
Q

abeunt studia in mores

A

pursuits become habits (Ovid)

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18
Q

Divide et impera

A

Divide and rule.
Political maxim

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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19
Q

De minimis non curat lex

A

The law is not concerned with trifles.
Legal maxim

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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20
Q

Cave ab homine unius libri

A

Beware the man of one book.
Quoted in Isaac D’Israeli, [Curiosities of Literature] (1791-1793)

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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21
Q

Ave Caesar, morituri te salutant

A

[Salutation by gladiators]
Hail Caesar, those who are about to die salute you.
Quoted in Suetonius, [Lives of the Caesars]

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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22
Q

Ad majorem Dei gloriam

A

To the greater glory of God.
Motto of the Society of Jesus

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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23
Q

sic semper tyrannis

A

Thus ever to tyrants.
State motto of Virginia. Recommended by George Mason.
[See John Wilkes Booth 1]

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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24
Q

requiescat in pace

A

May he rest in peace.
Saying. Frequently abbreviated R.I.P.

Anonymous (Latin)

From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro
www.quotationdictionary.com

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25
post coitum omne animal triste
After coitus every animal is sad. Post-classical saying. The [Oxford English Dictionary] states, “The phrase as such does not occur in classical Latin, but cf. [Aristotle] [Problems] . . . ‘Why do young men, on first having sexual intercourse, afterwards hate those with whom they have just been associated?’; Pliny [Nat. Hist.] . . . ‘man alone experiences regret after first having intercourse.”’ Anonymous (Latin) From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
26
gaudeamus igitur, juvenes dum sumus
Let us then rejoice, While we are young. Medieval students’ song Anonymous (Latin) From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
27
Et in Arcadia ego
And I too in Arcadia. Tomb inscription often depicted in classical paintings Anonymous (Latin) From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
28
sic transit gloria mundi
So passes away the glory of the world. Pronouncement during papal coronations Anonymous (Latin) From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
29
abi in malam crucem
fig.) to the devil with you!
30
abores serit diligens agricola, quarum adspiciet baccam ipse numquam
the diligent farmer plants trees of which he himself will never see the fruit (Cicero)
31
absens hæres non erit
the absent one will not be the heir (i.e., out of sight, out of mind)
32
absentem lædit cum ebrio qui litigat
to quarrel with a drunk is to dispute with a man who is not there (Publilius Syrus)
33
absque argento omnia vana
without money all is vain
34
abstineto a fabis
abstain from beans (i.e., have nothing to do with elections—the ballot having been cast with beans)
35
absurdum est ut alios regat, qui seipsum regere nescit
it is absurd that he should rule others who knows not how to rule himself
36
abundans cautela non nocet
abundant caution does no harm
37
abusus non tollit usum
abuse does not take away use
38
accensa domo proximi, tua quoque periclitatur
when your neighbor’s house is on fire, yours is likewise in danger
39
acceptissima semper munera sunt, auctor quæ pretiosa facit
those gifts are always the most acceptable that owe their value to the giver (Ovid)
40
de gustibus non est disputandum
‘there is no disputing about tastes.’
41
accidit in puncto quod non contingit in anno
what does not occur in the whole course of the year may happen in a moment
42
accipere quam facere præstat injuriam
it is better to receive than to do an injury (Cicero)
43
acclinus falsis animus meliora recusat
the mind attracted by what is false refuses better things (Horace)
44
accusare nemo se debet nisi coram Deo
no one is bound to accuse himself unless it be before God
45
acerrima proximorum odia
the hatred of those closest to us is the most bitter (Tacitus)
46
acribus initiis, incurioso fine
alert (or energetic) at the beginning, careless (or negligent) at the end (Tacitus)
47
acta deos nunquam mortalia fallunt
the deeds of men never escape the gods (Ovid)
48
acta exteriora indicant interiora secreta
external actions indicate internal secrets
49
[Nondum amabam, et amare amabam . . .] [quaerebam quid amarem, amans amare.] St. Augustine From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
I loved not yet, yet I loved to love . . . I sought what I might love, loving to love. [Confessions] bk. 3, ch. 1 (397-398)
50
[Da mihi castitatem et continentiam, sed noli] [modo.] m
Give me chastity and continency—but not yet! [Confessions] bk. 8, ch. 7 (397-398) St. Augustine From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.co
51
[Audi partem alteram.] y.com
Hear the other side. [De Duabus Animabus Contra Manicheos] ch. 14 St. Augustine From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionar
52
[Cum dilectione hominum et odio vitiorum.]
With love for mankind and hatred of sins. Letter 211 (ca. 424). Famous in the form “Love the sinner but hate the sin.” [See Mohandas Gandhi 5] St. Augustine From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
53
[Tolle lege, tolle lege.]
Take up and read, take up and read. [Confessions] bk. 8, ch. 12 (397-398) St. Augustine From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
54
acti labores jucundi
the remembrance of past labors is pleasant
55
actio personalis moritur cum persona
a personal action (or right) dies with the person
56
actis ævum implet, non segnibus annis
his lifetime is full of deeds, not of indolent years (Ovid)
57
OMNIA VINCIT AMOR
love conquers all. from Virgil's Eclogues 10:69
58
actum ne agas
do not do what is done (i.e., leave well enough alone) (Terence and Cicero)
59
actus me invito factus, non est meus actus
an act done against my will is not my act
60
Nam et ipsa scientia potestas est
For also knowledge itself is power. [Mediationes Sacrae] “Of Heresies” (1597). Source of the proverb “knowledge is power.” Francis Bacon From “The Yale Book of Quotations”, ©2006 by Fred Shapiro www.quotationdictionary.com
61
actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea
the act does not make the person guilty, unless the mind be guilty
62
ad auctores redit sceleris coacti culpa
the guilt of enforced crimes lies on those who impose them (Seneca)