Latin Flashcards

1
Q

Accused

A

A person charged in an indictable case

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2
Q

Alias

A

Another name for a person

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3
Q

Alibi

A

Elsewhere. A defense or explanation that the person suspected of or charged with a crime, could not have committed it because he/she was elsewhere at the material time.

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4
Q

Animus Furandi

A

The intention of stealing

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5
Q

Ante

A

Before

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6
Q

Accomplice

A

A person who takes part with another in the commission of a crime

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7
Q

Autrefois convict

A

A special plea of crime that the person charged has-been previously convicted of the offence with which he is now charged.

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8
Q

Bona fide

A

In Good faith. Honestly

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9
Q

Contra

A

Against

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10
Q

Corpus delicti

A

The facts which constitute an offence

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11
Q

Conspiracy

A

An agreement between two or more person’s to do unlawful acts/act, or to do a lawful act by unlawful means.

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12
Q

Dictum, Dicta (pl.)

A

A saying, Sayings

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13
Q

Doli incapx

A

Incapable of committing a crime

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14
Q

Embracery

A

An attempt to corrupt a member or members of a jury.

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15
Q

Ex parte

A

On one side. To hear a case in the absence of the person charged.

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16
Q

Ex Officio

A

By Virtue of office

17
Q

Fiat

A

A command or decree. The consent in writing of the DPP (Director of Public Prosecution) for permission to prosecute a person for a specific offence.

18
Q

Flagrante delicto

A

In the commission of the offence, caught red handed.

19
Q

Habeas Corpus

A

A writ to a person detaining another in custody commanding him to produce that person before a court.

20
Q

Intra vires

A

Within the powers

21
Q

Modus operandi

A

The way in which anything is done; mode or manner of operation

22
Q

Onus Probandi

A

The onus of ( or burden of) proof

23
Q

Prima Facie

A

At first sight, on the face of it. A case in which there is evidence which will suffice to support the allegation made in it, and which will stand unless there is evidence to rebut the allegation.

24
Q

Ultra vires

A

Beyond the powers ; an act in excess of the authority conferred by law therefore invalid.

25
Q

Voire dire

A

A trial within a trial

26
Q

Ex proprio muto

A

Of its own Accord

27
Q

Autrefois convict

A

A special plea to a crime that the person charged has been previously convicted of the offence with which he is now charged.

28
Q

Autrefois Acquit

A

A special plea to a charge a person that has been previously acquitted of the offence with which he is now charged.