Latin 101 Flashcards

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1
Q

libellus, libelli (m)

A

little book

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2
Q

qui, quae, quod

A

(relative pronoun), who, which, what, that

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3
Q

caecus, -a, -um

A

blind

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4
Q

levis, leve

A

light; easy; slight, trivial

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5
Q

aut

A

conj. or

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6
Q

aut…aut

A

either…or

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7
Q

cito

A

adv. quickly

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8
Q

quoque

A

adv. also, too

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9
Q

admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum

A

to admit, receive, let in

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10
Q

coepi, coepisse, coeptum

A

began (defective verb used in the perfect system only)

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11
Q

cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum

A

to desire, wish, long for

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12
Q

deleo, dele~re, delevi, deletum

A

to destroy, wipe out, erase

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13
Q

desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum

A

to desire, long for, miss

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14
Q

incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum

A

to begin

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15
Q

navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum

A

to sail, navigate

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16
Q

neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum

A

to neglect, disregard

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17
Q

recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum

A

to read loud, recite

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18
Q

Sicilia, -ae (f)

A

Sicily

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19
Q

demidium, -i (n)

A

half

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20
Q

saeculum, -i (n)

A

century, age

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21
Q

inexpugnabilis, inexpugnabile

A

impregnable

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22
Q

munimentum, -i (n)

A

fortification

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23
Q

poeticus, -a, -um

A

poetaster, poetical

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24
Q

furor, furoris (m)

A

madness

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25
Q

epigramma, epigrammatis (n)

A

short poem, epigram,

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26
Q

mutalibis, mutalibe

A

changeable

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27
Q

aetas, aetatis (f)

A

period of life, life, age, an age, time

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28
Q

auditor, auditoris (m)

A

hearer, listener, member of an audience

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29
Q

clementia, -ae (f)

A

mildness, gentleness, mercy

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30
Q

mens, mentis (f)

A

mind, thought, intention

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31
Q

satura, -ae (f)

A

satire

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32
Q

acer, acris, acre

A

sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce

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33
Q

brevis, breve

A

short, small, brief

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34
Q

celer, celeris, celere

A

swift, quick, rapid

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35
Q

difficilis, difficile

A

hard, difficult, troublesome

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36
Q

dulcis, dulce

A

sweet; pleasant, agreeable

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37
Q

facilis, facile

A

easy, agreeable

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38
Q

fortis, forte

A

strong, brave

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39
Q

ingens (gen. ingentis)

A

huge

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40
Q

iucundus, -a, -um

A

pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing

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41
Q

longus, -a, -um

A

long

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42
Q

omnis, omne

A

every, all

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43
Q

potens (gen. potentis)

A

able, powerful, mighty, strong

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44
Q

senex (gen. senis)

A

old, aged; old man

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45
Q

quam

A

adv. how

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46
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectum

A

to rule, guide, direct

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47
Q

informis, informe

A

formless, hideous

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48
Q

passer, passeris (m)

A

sparrow (a pet bird)

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49
Q

gremium, -ii (n)

A

lap

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50
Q

tonsor, tonsoris (m)

A

barber

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51
Q

capillus, -i (m)

A

hair

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52
Q

cunctatio, cunctationis (m)

A

delaying

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53
Q

rumor, rumoris (m)

A

rumor, gossip

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54
Q

salus, salutis (f)

A

safety

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55
Q

Italia, -ae (f)

A

Italy

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56
Q

`memoria, -ae (f)

A

memory, recollection

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57
Q

tempestas, tempestatis (f)

A

period, of time, season; weather, storm

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58
Q

centum

A

indecl. adj. a hundred

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59
Q

mille

A

indecl, adj. thousand

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60
Q

milia, milium

A

thousands

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61
Q

miser, misera, miserum

A

wretched, miserable, unfortunate

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62
Q

inter + acc

A

between, among

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63
Q

itaque

A

adv. so, therefore

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64
Q

committo, committere, commisi, commissum

A

to entrust, commit

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65
Q

exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum

A

to look for, expect, await

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66
Q

iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum

A

to throw, hurl,

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67
Q

timeo, time~re, timui

A

to fear, be afraid of

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68
Q

proditor, proditoris (m)

A

betrayer

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69
Q

niger, nigra, nigrum

A

black

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70
Q

niveus, -a, -um

A

snowy

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71
Q

celeritas, celeritatis (f)

A

swiftness

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72
Q

exemplar, exemplaris (n)

A

model, original

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73
Q

ignarus, -a, -um

A

ignorant

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74
Q

cliens, clientis (m)

A

client, dependent

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75
Q

lupus, -i (m)

A

wolf

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76
Q

onus, oneris (n)

A

load

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77
Q

ovis, ovis (f)

A

sheep

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78
Q

animal, animalis (n)

A

a living creature, animal

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79
Q

aqua, -ae (f)

A

water

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80
Q

ars, artis (f)

A

art, skill

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81
Q

auris, auris (f)

A

ear

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82
Q

civis, civis (m&f)

A

citizen

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83
Q

ius, iuris (n)

A

right, justice, law

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84
Q

mare, maris (n)

A

sea

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85
Q

mors, mortis (f)

A

death

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86
Q

nubes, nubis (f)

A

cloud

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87
Q

os, oris (n)

A

mouth

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88
Q

pars, partis (f)

A

part, share, direction

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89
Q

Roma, -ae (f)

A

Rome

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90
Q

turba, -ae (f)

A

uproar, disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude

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91
Q

urbs, urbis (f)

A

city

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92
Q

vis, vis (f)

A

force

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93
Q

trans + acc

A

across

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94
Q

appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum

A

to speak to, address, call, name

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95
Q

curro, currere, cucurri, cursum

A

to run, rush, move quickly

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96
Q

muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum

A

to change, alter; exchange

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97
Q

teneo, tene~re, tenui, tentum

A

to hold, keep, possess; restrain

98
Q

vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum

A

to avoid, shun

99
Q

formica, -ae (f)

A

ant

100
Q

nox, noctis (f)

A

night

101
Q

moles, molis (f)

A

mass, structure

102
Q

dens, dentis (m)

A

tooth

103
Q

laudator, laodatoris (m)

A

one who praises

104
Q

tumulus, -i (m)

A

tomb, grave

105
Q

sapiens, sapientis (m)

A

wise man

106
Q

recognosco, recognoscere, recognovi, recognitum

A

to recognize

107
Q

eques, equitis (m)

A

horseman

108
Q

divitiae, divitiarum (f, pl.)

A

riches, wealth

109
Q

factum, -i (n)

A

deed, act, achievement

110
Q

signum, -i (n)

A

sign, signal, indication; seal

111
Q

doctus, -a, -um

A

taught, learned, skilled

112
Q

fortunatus, -a, -um

A

lucky, fortunate, happy

113
Q

nam

A

(conj) for

114
Q

ante + acc

A

before (in place or time), in front of;

adv. before, previously

115
Q

pre + acc

A

through

116
Q

olim

A

adv. once (upon a time), long ago, formerly; some day, in the future

117
Q

alo, alere, alui, altum

A

to nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish

118
Q

diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum

A

to esteem, love

119
Q

iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctun

A

to join

120
Q

sto, stare, steti, statum

A

to stand, stand still or firm

121
Q

pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictum

A

to decorate with color, paint (a picture)

122
Q

perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditum

A

to destroy, lose

123
Q

vespillo, vespilonis (n)

A

undertaker

124
Q

summus, -a, -um

A

extreme

125
Q

titulus, -i (m)

A

placard

126
Q

triumphus, -i (m)

A

triumphal procession

127
Q

adulescens, adulescentis (m&f)

A

young man or woman

128
Q

annus, -i (m)

A

year

129
Q

Asia, -ae (f)

A

Asia

130
Q

Caesar, Caesaris (m)

A

Caesar

131
Q

mater, matris (f)

A

mother

132
Q

medicus, -i (m)

A

doctor, physician

133
Q

medica, -ae (f)

A

doctor, physician

134
Q

pater, patris (m)

A

father

135
Q

patientia, -ae (f)

A

suffering, patience, endurance

136
Q

principium, -ii (n)

A

beginning

137
Q

acerbus, -a, -um

A

harsh, bitter, grievous

138
Q

pro + abl

A

in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return of, instead of, for, as; also as prefix

139
Q

diu

A

adv. for a long time

140
Q

nuper

A

adv. recently

141
Q

amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum

A

to send away; lose, let go

142
Q

cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum

A

to fall

143
Q

creo, creare, creavi, creatum

A

to create

144
Q

caput, capitis (n)

A

head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter

145
Q

consul, consulis (m)

A

consul

146
Q

nemo, nullius, nemini, neminem, nullo~ or nulla~ (m or f)

A

no one, nobody

147
Q

ego, mei, mihi, me, me, nos, nostrum/nostri, nobis, nos, nobis

A

I/we

148
Q

tu, tui, tibi, te, te

A

you (sg.)

149
Q

is, ea, id

A

this, that; he, she, it

150
Q

id est

A

that is

151
Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

the same

152
Q

amicus, amica, amicum

A

friendly

153
Q

carus, cara, carum

A

dear

154
Q

quod

A

conj. because

155
Q

neque, nec

A

conj. and not, nor

156
Q

neque…neque; nec…nec

A

neither…nor

157
Q

autem

A

postpositive conj. however, moreover

158
Q

bene

A

(adv. of bonus) well, satisfactorily, quite

159
Q

etiam

A

adv. even, also

160
Q

mitto, mittere, misi, missum

A

to send, let go

161
Q

sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum

A

to feel, perceive, think, experience

162
Q

amicitia, amicitiae (f)

A

friendship

163
Q

cupiditas, cupiditatis (f)

A

desire, longing, passion; cupidity, avarice

164
Q

hora, horae (f)

A

hour, time

165
Q

natura, naturae (f)

A

nature

166
Q

senectus, senectutis (f)

A

old age

167
Q

timor, timoris (m)

A

fear

168
Q

veritas, veritatis (f)

A

truth

169
Q

via, viae (f)

A

way, road, street

170
Q

voluptas, voluptatis (f)

A

pleasure

171
Q

beatus, beata, beatum

A

happy, fortunate, blessed

172
Q

quoniam

A

conj. since, inasmuch as

173
Q

cum + alb

A

with

174
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditum

A

to hear, listen to

175
Q

Musa, -ae (f)

A

Muse

176
Q

corona, -ae (f)

A

crown

177
Q

mors, mortis (f)

A

death

178
Q

occasio, occasionis (f)

A

opportunity

179
Q

interea~

A

adv. meanwhile

180
Q

fatum, -i (n)

A

fate

181
Q

ordo,ordinis (m)

A

rank

182
Q

obsequium, -i (n)

A

compliance

183
Q

odium, -i (n)

A

hate

184
Q

orbis, orbis (m)

A

circle, orb

185
Q

palma, -ae (f)

A

palm branch of victory

186
Q

paupertas, paupertatis (f)

A

small means, poverty

187
Q

voluntarius, -a, -um

A

voluntary

188
Q

locus, loci

A

(m) place; passage in literature;
pl., loca, locorum, (n) places, region;
loci, locorum, (m) passages in literature

189
Q

morbus, morbi (m)

A

disease, sickness

190
Q

studium, studii (n)

A

eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study

191
Q

hic, haec, hoc

A

this; the latter

192
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

that; the former; the famous; he, she, it, they

193
Q

iste, ista, istud

A

that of yours, that; such (as you have, as you speak of); sometimes with contemptuous force, e.g., that despicable, that wretched

194
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

other, another

195
Q

alii…alii

A

some…others

196
Q

alter, altera, alterum

A

the other (of two), second

197
Q

neuter, neutra, neutrum

A

not either, neither

198
Q

nullus, nulla, nullum

A

not any, no, none

199
Q

solus, sola, solum

A

alone, only, the only

200
Q

non solum…sed etiam

A

not only … but also

201
Q

totus, tota, totum

A

whole, entire

202
Q

ullus, ulla, ullum

A

any

203
Q

unus, una, unum

A

one, single, alone

204
Q

uter, utra, utrum

A

either, which (of two)

205
Q

enim

A

postpositive conj. for, in fact, truly

206
Q

in + acc

A

into, toward; against

207
Q

nimis, nimium

A

too, too much, excessively; in a positive sense, esp. with adjectives and advervs, exceedingly, very

208
Q

schola, -ae (f)

A

school

209
Q

autem

A

conj. however

210
Q

necessarius, -a, -um

A

necessary

211
Q

clementia, -ae (f)

A

mildness, gentleness, mercy

212
Q

De~ Re~ Publica~

A

on the Republic

213
Q

rectus, -a, -um

A

right

214
Q

iter, itineris (n)

A

road, way

215
Q

error, errororis (m)

A

error

216
Q

eximius, -a, -um

A

extraordinary

217
Q

Cicero, Ciceronis (m)

A

Cicero

218
Q

copia, copiae (f)

A

abundance, supply; copiae, copiarum, pl. supplies, troops, forces

219
Q

frater, fratris (m)

A

brother

220
Q

laus, laudis (f)

A

praise, glory, fame

221
Q

magna cum laude

A

with great glory

222
Q

libertas, libertatis (f)

A

liberty

223
Q

ratio, rationis (f)

A

reckoning, account; reason, judgement, consideration; system; manner, method

224
Q

scriptor, scriptoris (m)

A

writer, auther

225
Q

soror, sororis (f)

A

sister

226
Q

victoria, victoriae (f)

A

victory

227
Q

dum

A

conj. while, as long as, at the same time that; + subject., until

228
Q

ad + acc

A

to, up to, near to, in the sense of “place to which” with verbs of motion

229
Q

ex / e~ + abl

A

our of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of

230
Q

numquam

A

adv. never

231
Q

tamen

A

adv. nevertheless

232
Q

ago, agere, egi, actum

A

to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend

233
Q

gratias agere + dat

A

for the person being thanked, to thank (someone), lit., to give thanks to

234
Q

demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum

A

to point our, show, demonstrate

235
Q

disco, discere, didici

A

to learn

236
Q

doceo, doce~re, docui, doctum

A

to teach

237
Q

duco, ducere, duxi, ductum

A

to lead; consider, regard; prolong

238
Q

gero, gerere, gessi, gestum

A

to carry; carry on, manage, conduct; wage, accomplish, perform

239
Q

scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum

A

to write, compose

240
Q

traho, trahere, traxi, tractum

A

to draw, drag; derive, acquire

241
Q

vinco, vincere, vici, victum

A

to conqure, overcom