Larynx Flashcards

1
Q

vertebral position of larynx

A

C4-6

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2
Q

vertebral level of hyoid

A

C1

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3
Q

vertebral level of cricoid

A

C6

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4
Q

vertebral level of upper thyroid

A

C4/5

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5
Q

vocal cords attach to what anteriorly

A

thyroid cartilage

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6
Q

vocal cords attach to what posteriorly

A

arytenoid cartilage

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7
Q

what epithelium covers the vocal cords

A

stratified squamous epithelium

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8
Q

nerve supply to laryngeal mucosa

A

vagus

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9
Q

nerve supply to superior to vocal fold

A

superior laryngeal branches

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10
Q

nerve supply to vocal fold and inferior

A

recurrent laryngeal

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11
Q

tensors of larynx

A

cricothyroid muscles

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12
Q

relaxers of larynx

A

thryo-arytenoid muscles

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13
Q

adductors of larynx (vocal fold movement)

A

lateral crico-arytenoid, transverse and oblique arytenoids

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14
Q

abductors of larynx

A

posterior crico-arytenoid

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15
Q

during phonation what muscles are contracted?

A

arytenoids

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16
Q

during whispering what muscles contract?

A

lateral crico-arytenoid