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ORL MIR > Laringe > Flashcards

Laringe Flashcards

1
Q

Causa más frecuente de parálisis de cuerdas vocales

A

Cirugía tiroidea (lesión laríngeo recurrente)

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2
Q

Clínica de lesión del laríngeo superior

A

Aspiraciones, disfonía en agudos (inerva al cricotiroideo)

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3
Q

Abre la glotis

A

Posticus

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4
Q

Tratamiento de disfonía espastica

A

Botox

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5
Q

Causa más frecuente de estridor en RN y malformación congénita más frecuente de laringe

A

Laringomalacia

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6
Q

Tumoración laríngea que aparece con Valsalva

A

Laringocele (qx SIEMPRE)

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7
Q

Causa más frecuente de epiglotitis

A

Hib

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8
Q

Profesora con disfonía

A

Nódulos vocales

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9
Q

Fumadores con disfonía

A

Edema de Reinke

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10
Q

Localización más frecuente de nódulos vocales

A

Anterior y medio

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11
Q

Lesión con forma de coliflor CCVV

A

Papiloma laríngeo (laser)

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12
Q

Pólipo unilateral de laringe

A

Siempre extirpar

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13
Q

Cáncer más frecuente de cabeza y cuello

A

Cáncer de laringe

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14
Q

Localización más frecuente de cáncer de Laringe

A

AnGLOsajones GLOtis
Mediterráneo supraglotis

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15
Q

Disfonia de más de 2 semanas de evolucion

A

Laringoscopia

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16
Q

T3 cancer de laringe

A

Parálisis de cuerdas vocales

17
Q

Tratamiento cancer de laringe

A

Qx parcial/total + Linfadenectomia cervical (NO en glotis, no tiene drenaje linfático) +/- RT
Conservación de órgano T3/T4: qt/rt neo y si responde seguimos, si no operamos

ORL MIR (6 decks)

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