Large Intestine Flashcards
What are other names for the large intestine?
- Colon
2. Large bowel
What is the large intestine made of?
Involuntary muscle tissue
How long is the large intestine?
8 - 9 feet
What is left of the chyme in the large intestintine?
- Bacteria
- Vitamins
- Minerals
- Water
- Bile
- Fiber
What type of bacteria is in the chyme?
Good bacteria
What are the vitamins, minerals, and water in the chyme in the large intestine absorbed by?
The capilaries in the large intestine
What happens when water is absorbed by the capilaries?
The chyme becomes harder and drier
What is another name for fiber?
Cellulose cell wall
What has fiber? How can we get fiber?
Plant products
By eating plant products
What are examples of plant products?
- Fruit
- Vegetables
- Grains
What does fiber do to the chyme?
It gives the chyme bulk/thickness
What color and state is chyme in the large intestine? Why is it that color?
A brown semi-solid substance
Brown from the bile
What are the diseases of the large intestine?
Diarrhea, constipation, and colon cancer
What are the causes of diarrhea?
- Stomach virusb
- Food poisoning
- Too much of a food that does not agree with you
What should you do if you have diarrhea?
You should not eat anything until all the bad stuff is out of your body in the form of dolid waste and you should drink water