Large Data Set Flashcards

1
Q

What is temperature measured in?

A

Degrees celcius.

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2
Q

What is rainfall measured in?

A

Millimetres (mm)

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3
Q

What exception is there to rainfall measured in?

A

When it is less than 0.05mm, it is recorded as ‘tr’ or ‘trace’

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4
Q

What is daily total sunshine?

A

The hours of sunshine in a day recorded to the nearest 10th of an hour.

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5
Q

What is wind speed measured in?

A

Knots.

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6
Q

How else can wind speed be categorised?

A

The Beaufort scale:
<1 knot = 0 = ‘Calm’
1-10 knots = 1-3 = ‘Light’
11-16 knots = 4 = ‘Moderate’
17-21 knots = 5 = ‘Fresh’

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7
Q

What is the daily maximum gust?

A

The highest instantaneous windspeed recorded on a given day.

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8
Q

What is the daily maximum relative humidity?

A

It is given as a percentage of air saturation with water vapour.

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9
Q

What is cloud cover measured in?

A

Oktas (how many eights of the sky is covered by clouds).

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10
Q

What is daily mean visibility?

A

The greatest horizontal distance at which an object can be seen in daylight.

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11
Q

What is daily mean visibility measured in?

A

Decametres.

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12
Q

What is pressure measured in?

A

hPa (hectopascals)

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13
Q

What are the international weather stations?

A

Jacksonville, USA
Bejing, China
Perth, Australia

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14
Q

What are the UK weather stations?

A

Camborne
Heathrow
Hurn
Leeming
Leuchars

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15
Q

Which weather station(s) is in the southern hemisphere?

A

Perth

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16
Q
A