Laptop Hardware – 220-1101 CompTIA A+ _ 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What makes troubleshooting laptops challenging?

A

Unique computing environments designed for a specific form factor

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2
Q

Why might technicians become knowledgeable about a specific manufacturer’s laptops?

A

Organizations tend to purchase from particular manufacturers

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3
Q

What type of batteries are commonly used in laptops?

A

Lithium-ion or lithium-ion polymer batteries

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4
Q

What is a modular battery configuration?

A

A battery that can be unplugged and reconnected without disassembling the laptop

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5
Q

How does charging a lithium-ion battery affect its capacity?

A

Each charge diminishes capacity slightly over time

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6
Q

What is the primary input component of a laptop?

A

The keyboard

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7
Q

What is the connection method for most laptop keyboards?

A

Ribbon cable to the laptop motherboard

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8
Q

True or False: An external keyboard can be used if the laptop keyboard fails.

A

True

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9
Q

What is SO-DIMM?

A

Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Module

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10
Q

What is a significant drawback of soldered memory in laptops?

A

Cannot be upgraded without replacing the motherboard

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11
Q

What type of storage do older laptops typically use?

A

Magnetic disk hard drives

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12
Q

What is the advantage of solid-state drives (SSDs) over traditional hard drives?

A

Increased speed for reading and writing data

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13
Q

What is the M.2 interface?

A

A smaller, modular interface for SSDs

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14
Q

What is a common method for migrating an operating system from an HDD to an SSD?

A

Creating a clone or image of the hard drive

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15
Q

What types of wireless connectivity might be found in laptops?

A

802.11 (Wi-Fi) and Bluetooth

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16
Q

What is the purpose of biometrics in laptop authentication?

A

To provide secure access using unique physical traits

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary input for a laptop is the _______.

18
Q

What happens to a laptop’s performance when upgrading from an HDD to an SSD?

A

Performance improves dramatically

19
Q

What is a key concern when replacing laptop keyboard keycaps?

A

Fragility of the keycaps and mechanics underneath

20
Q

How do you install a SO-DIMM in a laptop?

A

Place it into the memory slot and push down to lock

21
Q

True or False: All laptop batteries are designed to be modular.

22
Q

What is a common access method for wireless cards in older laptops?

A

Mini PCI or Mini PCI Express interfaces

23
Q

What is Windows Hello?

A

A biometric authentication feature in Windows operating systems

24
Q

What must be done to gain access to the storage drive in laptops?

A

Open the back cover or remove screws to access the storage bay

25
What is required for performing a drive-to-drive image migration?
Two systems running simultaneously or a single system with multiple drives
26
What is Windows Hello Fingerprint?
A method of authentication that uses a fingerprint reader.
27
Why are face and fingerprint authentication considered secure?
It is difficult to duplicate your face or fingerprint.
28
What is multi-factor authentication?
Using multiple forms of authentication to verify identity, such as a password and fingerprint.
29
Where is the fingerprint sensor located on the laptop?
Underneath the keyboard on the right side.
30
How do you authenticate to the system using a fingerprint sensor?
By sliding your finger across the sensor.
31
What does NFC stand for?
Near-Field Communication.
32
What is the primary use of NFC in laptops?
To transfer data or perform authentication without physical contact.
33
What devices commonly use NFC technology?
Mobile devices, phones, and watches.
34
How does NFC benefit authentication in environments like hospitals or warehouses?
It allows quick authentication without needing to touch the device or input passwords.
35
Fill in the blank: NFC allows for authentication to the laptop without _______.
[physically touching the device].
36
True or False: You can only use a password to authenticate to your laptop.
False.