Laptop Hardware 1.1 Flashcards
Laptop hardware is engineered to what specifications?
Precise specifications
What is easier to do with some laptop hardware than others?
It is easier to fix some laptop hardware than it is others
What process can fixing a laptop be?
It can be an ongoing process to fix a laptop
What will vary between laptop makers?
The details will vary between laptop makers.
What is the power source for a laptop when unplugged?
A laptop’s power source when unplugged is the battery.
What power source on a laptop can be easily replaced or require a tear down?
The battery can be easily replaced or require a teardown
Li-ion?
Lithium Ion
LiPo?
Lithium Polymer
What are the two(2) common batteries used in laptops?
Lithium; Ion and Polymer
What effect diminishes the capacity after charging it
The memory effect
What is the memory effect?
The memory effect is where the charging the battery diminishes the capacity
What can vary between laptop batteries.
The form factor(size,shape, etc)
What is constantly changing with laptop batteries?
Technology is constantly changing with laptop batteries.
What is the most used component of a laptop?
The keyboard is the most used component of a laptop
What board can be easy to replace on a laptop?
A keyboard can be easy to replace(may not always be this simple)
What may a laptop keyboard require to replace(2)?
A few screws and single ribbon cable
How can you externally connect a keyboard to a laptop that’s not very portable but can be used in a pinch?
A USB keyboard can be externally connected to a laptop and used in a pinch.
What maybe removed or replaced with laptop keys?
A key cap maybe removed or replaced with laptop keys
What can be a delicate procedure to replace with laptop keys?
They key caps can be a delicate procedure to replace with a laptop
What instructions should you check to make sure you don’t accidentally break the key cap or the components underneath?
You should check the manufacturer’s instructions before you try to replace or remove the laptop keys
SO-DIMM
Small
Outline
Dual
In-line
Memory
Module
What is the memory used in laptops and mobile devices
SO-DIMM
How easy is it to replace memory modules in laptops and mobile devices?
It is easy to replace memory modules for laptops and mobile devices.
What system can a laptop memory be soldered onto?
Some laptop memory can be soldered onto a system board
Is there any upgrade available for a laptop memory that is soldered onto the system board?
No, upgrade is available for memory that is soldered onto the system board.
What type of replacement is required when you have a laptop memory soldered to the system board?
A full system replacement is required when you have a laptop memory soldered onto the system board
What disks are traditional spinning drive platters?
magnetic disks
What size do magnetic disks do magnetic disks come in(1)?
2.5” inch size magnetic disks
What size do magnetic disks come in for desktops?
Desktops magnetic disks are 3.5 inches
What size do magnetic disks come in for both sizes(2)?
2.5 & 3.5 inch; Are the sizes magnetic disks come in.
SSD?
Solid State Drive
What is SSD all of?
A SSD is all memory.
Is there any moving parts for a solid state drive?
No there are no moving parts for a solid state drive
What are the benefits of a solid state drive (3)?
- Fast access time
- Less latency
- Silent
Hint: FAT LLS
What size do you solid state drives come in?
The size of a solid state drive is 2.5 in
What is a smaller form factor than SSD
M.2 is a smaller form factor than SSD
What do you not have with M.2 storage(2)?
You have no SATA data or power cables
What is it easy to do with M.2 storage(2)?
It is easy to install and replace with M.2 storage
What type of upgrade do you get going from a spinning hard drive to a SSD?
It’s an impressive upgrade migrating from a spinning hard drive to a SSD. It’s almost like getting a new laptop.
How do you install an OS onto A SSD(steps;2)?
- Move documents
- Install apps
What do you have to move to install an OS between drives?
Documents between drives
What are you required to install when moving a OS to the SSD from migrating from a hard drive?
You are required to install the apps.
What can be consuming when migrating from a hard drive to a SSD?
Time; It can be time consuming when moving from a hard drive to a SSD.
What doesn’t require an install when migrating from a HDD?
Image/Clone(ing); Doesn’t require you to install the OS
What allows you to move everything from one to another when migrating from a HDD to a SSD?
A Image/clone allows you to move everything from one to another
What migrating software is sometimes included with a SSD?
Imaging/cloning software is sometimes included with the SSD
What options do you have for imaging software(2;words)?
Many commercial and open source options.
How many at a time can you create with an image file?
One at a time; You can create an image file one at a time
What is a drive to drive image?
A image directly from another drive
A image directly from another drive is called?
A drive to drive inage
What network connectivity allows you to connect without wires?
Wireless network connectivity; allows you to connect without wires
LAN
L ocal Area Network
What area network can 802.11 provide?
802.11 can provide a local area network(LAN)
What speed can 802.11 go to?
802.11 can be high speed
What does 802.11 allow access to?
802.11 allows access to the internet
What area network is Bluetooth?
Bluetooth is a personal area network(PAN)
PAN
PersonaI Area Network
What range can Bluetooth operate in?
Bluetooth can operate in a short range
What can Bluetooth connect to?
Brought connects to;Peripherals and other nearby devices
What metrics allow you sign in or unlock your laptop with a fingerprint reader or face recognition?
Bio-metrics; allows you to use your fingerprint or face to unlock your device
Something you are?
Biometrics is something you are
What configuration may biometrics require in the OS?
Additional;Biometrics may require additional config in the OS
What is required for most options of Biometrics?
Hardware; Biometrics may require hardware
How secure are biometrics?
Relatively; Biometrics are relatively secure
How are faces and fingerprints for biometrics?
Unique; Biometrics are quite unique.
NFC
Near Field Communication
What distance network is NFC?
short; NFC is a short distance network
How many centimeters or less does NFC work within?
4 cm or less; NFC works within 4 cm or less
What is NFC used for?
Data transfers or authentication; Are uses for NFC
What transfers can you do with NFC?
Data;You can do data transfers for NFC
Where is NFC common (2)?
NFC is common on mobile phones in smart devices
What method can you have on your wrist using NFC
Payment method; You can have a payment method on your wrist through NFC like Apple Pay, Google Wallet, etc.
What can you use NFC for without the need for typing a password?
Authentication; You can use NFC for authentication instead of using a password
Where can you use NFC (3)?
Hospital workstations, warehouses, and manufacturing