Languedoc Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Languedoc-Roussillon located?

A

Languedoc-Roussillon is on the southern coast of France, between Provence to the east and Roussillon to the south.

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2
Q

What is significant about Languedoc-Roussillon in terms of wine production?

A

Languedoc-Roussillon is one of the largest winegrowing regions in the world by acreage and is the only region in France to surpass Bordeaux in plantings.

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3
Q

How much wine did Languedoc-Roussillon produce in 2006?

A

In 2006, Languedoc-Roussillon contributed 16 million hectoliters, nearly 30% of France’s total production of approximately 56 million hectoliters.

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4
Q

What is Fitou AOP?

A

Fitou AOP is one of the oldest appellations in Languedoc, dating to 1948, and is divided into two sectors: Fitou Maritime and Fitou Montagneux.

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5
Q

What types of wines does Corbières AOP produce?

A

Corbières AOP produces reds, rosés, and a small amount of whites from varied soils and microclimates.

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6
Q

What is the significance of Minervois AOP?

A

Minervois AOP is designated for red, white, and rosé wines and is divided into several distinct subzones.

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7
Q

What is unique about Limoux AOP?

A

Limoux AOP produces Merlot-based red wines and still whites from Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc, and Mauzac, which must be fermented in oak.

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8
Q

What is Blanquette de Limoux?

A

Blanquette de Limoux is a méthode traditionnelle wine made from at least 90% Mauzac.

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9
Q

What does Languedoc AOP encompass?

A

Languedoc AOP encompasses nearly all of Languedoc-Roussillon and covers the production of red, rosé, and white wines.

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10
Q

What are Muscat de Frontignan wines?

A

Muscat de Frontignan wines are fortified and may be either vin doux naturel or vin de liqueur.

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11
Q

What is Rivesaltes AOP known for?

A

Rivesaltes AOP is known for vin doux naturel production, representing various styles such as ambré, grenat, tuil, and rosé.

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12
Q

What is the aging requirement for Rivesaltes AOP wines?

A

Ambré and tuil styles must be aged until at least March 1 of the third year following the harvest.

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13
Q

What is the significance of Banyuls AOP?

A

Banyuls AOP is the southernmost wine appellation in continental France, requiring at least 50% Grenache Noir for its Traditionnel fortified reds.

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14
Q

What is the overarching classification for the Languedoc-Roussillon region?

A

Pays d’Oc IGP is the overarching classification for the entire Languedoc-Roussillon region.

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15
Q

What percentage of France’s AOP wine is produced by Languedoc-Roussillon?

A

Languedoc-Roussillon produces only 10% of France’s AOP wine.

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