LANGUAGE TRENDS & ISSUES IN LANGUAGE Flashcards
What is the term used to describe the constantly evolving nature of language?
dynamic
What is the term used to describe the language used by the gay community in the Philippines?
gay lingo” or “swardspeak.”
What is the term used to describe a word or phrase that is grammatically incorrect but commonly used by Filipinos?
“Filipinism.”
What is the term used to describe a person who speaks in a way that is considered to be “upper class” or “sophisticated” in the Philippines?
“conyo.”
What is the term used to describe a person who speaks in a way that is considered to be “lower class” or “uneducated” in the Philippines?
jejemon
What is the term used to describe the act of using a different language or dialect depending on the context?
code-switching
What is the term used to describe a person who is very particular about grammar and language usage?
“grammar Nazi.”
What is the term used to describe a person who is very sensitive to cultural differences and avoids using language that could be considered offensive?
“culturally sensitive,” “respectful,” or “inclusive”
What is the term used to describe a person who is very creative and uses language in a unique and interesting way?
“inventive,” “original,” or “expressive”
What is the term used to describe a person who is very knowledgeable about language and its history?
“linguist,” “philologist,” or “etymologist
What is the term used to describe a person who is very good at speaking a particular language?
“fluent.”
What is the term used to describe a person who is very good at writing in a particular language?
eloquent
What is the term used to describe a person who is very good at understanding a particular language?
proficient
What is the term used to describe a person who is very good at speaking more than one language?
“multilingual.
What is the term used to describe a language that is used for communication between people who speak different languages?
pidgin
What is the term used to describe a language that is spoken by a small group of people?
“dialect.”
What is the term used to describe a language that is spoken by a large group of people?
“lingua franca.”
What is the term used to describe a language that has evolved from a pidgin?
creole.
What is the term used to describe the study of language?
“linguistics.”
What is the term used to describe the study of the history of language?
historical linguistics
What is the term used to describe the study of the structure of language?
structural linguistics