Language of Medicine Flashcards
Hippocrates
Father of medicine
Word Root
Gives basic meaning of term
Each medical term contains one or more roots
Most medical roots are meant to alone, most medical roots are meant to be used in be used in combinations
Usually indicate body parts
Prefix
a word part added before a root to modify its meaning
many medical terms do not have a prefix
Ab-
Away
Hypo-
under/or beneath
Trans-
Across
Brady-
Slow
Eu-
normal
Dys-
BAd, difficult
Tachy-
Fast
Retro-
Behind
Suffix
a word part added to end of root to modify its meaning
most medical terms have a suffix
often times indicates:
- A procedure removal of or surgical removal of (-ectomy)
- A condition of (-osis)
- A disease or inflammation of (-itis)
Combining Vowel
Usually an “o” that is used between word parts
Eases pronunciation
SID
source to image receptor distance
OID
object to image receptor distance