Language Of Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Axial/Appendicular

A

Axial- refers to the head, neck, and trunk of the body
Appendicular-limbs

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2
Q

Superior/Inferior

A

Superior-above
Inferior-below

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3
Q

Anterior/Posterior

A

Front/Back

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4
Q

Medial/Lateral

A

Towards the center/towards the outside

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5
Q

Prone/Supine

A

Palms down/palms up

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6
Q

Dorsal/Ventral

A

Back/Belly

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7
Q

Cephalad/Caudal

A

Towards the head/towards the tail

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8
Q

Proximal/Distal

A

Closer to midline or attachment/farther from the midline or attachment

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9
Q

Superficial/Deep

A

External/Internal

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10
Q

Abdominal

A

Anterior trunk region inferior to ribs

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11
Q

Acromial

A

Point of the shoulder

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12
Q

Antebrachial

A

The forearm

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13
Q

Antecubital

A

Anterior surface of the elbow

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14
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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15
Q

Brachial

A

The arm

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16
Q

Buccal

A

The cheek

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17
Q

Carpal

A

The wrist

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18
Q

Cervical

A

The neck

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19
Q

Coxal

A

The hip

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20
Q

Crural

A

The anterior inferior leg (shin)

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21
Q

Digital

A

Fingers and toes

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22
Q

Femoral

A

Superior leg (thigh)

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23
Q

Fibular(peroneal)

A

Side of inferior leg

24
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

25
Q

Hallux

A

Great toe/first toe

26
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

27
Q

Mammary

A

Breast

28
Q

Mental

A

Chin

29
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

30
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

31
Q

Orbital

A

Eye socket

32
Q

Palmar

A

Palm of hand

33
Q

Patellar

A

Anterior knee (kneecap)

34
Q

Pedal

A

Foot

35
Q

Pelvic

A

Pelvis region

36
Q

Pollex

A

Thumb

37
Q

Pubic

A

Genitals

38
Q

Sternal

A

Breastbone

39
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

40
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

41
Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

42
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heal

43
Q

Dorsum

A

Back

44
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

45
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttocks

46
Q

Lumbar

A

Area of back between ribs and hips (lower back)

47
Q

Manus

A

Hand

48
Q

Occipital

A

Posterior head

49
Q

Olecranal

A

Posterior elbow

50
Q

Otic

A

Ear

51
Q

Perineal

A

Between anus and external genitalia

52
Q

Plantar

A

Sole of foot

53
Q

Popliteal

A

Back of knee

54
Q

Sacral

A

Between hips (tailbone)

55
Q

Scapular

A

Shoulder blade (scapula)

56
Q

Sural

A

Posterior inferior leg (calf)

57
Q

Vertebral

A

Spinal column