language levels for Duffy Poetry Flashcards
acronym
an abbreviation formed from the initial letter of words and pronounced as a word
anaphora
repetition of a word at the beginning of successive lines or clauses
antithesis
person/thing that is the direct opposite of something else
alliteration
word beginning with the same sound close to another
assonance
resemblance sound between syllables of nearby words
ballad
narrating a story in short stanzas
blank verse
verse without rhyme
caesura
pause
cyclical structure
returning to the idea of the first stanza in the last stanza
enjambment
phrases that carry on without a major pause
free verse
lacks rhyme scheme or regular meter
hyperbole
exageration
monosyllabic
word that consists of one syllable
quatrain
stanza with only four lines
octave
poem of 8 stanzas with 8 lines each
linear
text runs chronologic
imperative sentence
sentence that issues a command
plosives
hard stop lines (P, T, D and B)
spatial marker
indicates relative position, example “she hang the chandelier over the table”
lexis
words combined throughout a text for a meaning