Language Features Flashcards

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1
Q

Simile: A comparison between objects using the words ____________________ or ________________

A

Like or As

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2
Q

Metaphor: A comparison between two objects by saying one thing _________________ another thing

A

Is

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3
Q

Hyperbole: Deliberate _______________________ for ________________________

A

Exaggeration for Effect

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4
Q

Onomatopoeia: A word formed from a __________________________

A

Sound

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5
Q

Alliteration: Repeated ____________________________ sounds in the first letter of consecutive words

A

Consonant

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6
Q

Assonance: Repeated ________________________ sounds in consecutive words

A

Vowel

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7
Q

Sibilance: The same as _______________________ but only when the repeated sound is an ________ sound

A

Alliteration, ‘S’

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8
Q

Identify the sound device used in the following sentence

Seven salamanders circled the house

A

Sibilance

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9
Q

Identify the figurative device used in the following sentence

He ran like the wind

A

Simile

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10
Q

Identify the sound device used in the following sentence

Whizz

A

Onomatopoeia

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11
Q

Identify the figurative device used in the following sentence

I opened the cupboard and a thousand cockroaches ran out

A

Hyperbole

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12
Q

Identify the sound device used in the following sentence

The opal glow of the Hauraki gulf

A

Assonance

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13
Q

Identify the figurative device used in the following sentence

The tree shed her autumn dress and stood naked all winter

A

Personification (because wearing clothes is an exclusively human characteristic)

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14
Q

Identify the figurative device used in the following sentence

The wind bit into me

A

Metaphor (not personification as biting is not an exclusively human characteristic)

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15
Q

Identify the sound device used in the following sentence

Leon likes lollies

A

Alliteration

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16
Q

Identify the figurative device defined below

A comparison between TWO objects using the words LIKE or AS

A

Simile

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17
Q

Identify the figurative device defined below

A comparison between two DISSIMILAR objects by saying one thing IS another thing

A

Metaphor

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18
Q

Identify the figurative device defined below

Deliberate EXAGGERATION for EFFECT

A

Hyperbole

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19
Q

Identify the sound device defined below

A word formed from a SOUND

A

Onomatopoeia

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20
Q

Identify the sound device defined below

Repeated CONSONANT sounds in the FIRST letter of consecutive words

A

Alliteration

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21
Q

Identify the sound device defined below

Repeated VOWEL sounds which can be ANYWHERE in the words

A

Assonance

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22
Q

Identify the sound device defined below

The same as CONSONANCE but only when the repeated sound is an ‘S’ sound

A

Sibilance

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23
Q

Identify the figurative device in the following quote

“you could actually see a tiny little golden spark dancing in the middle of each eye”

A

Personification

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24
Q

Identify the figurative device defined below

A figure of speech in which a thing, an idea or an animal is given human attributes. The non-human objects are portrayed in such a way that we feel they have the ability to act like human beings.

A

Personification

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25
Q

Identify the figurative device in the following quote

“His hands were as big as wheelbarrows”

A

Simile

26
Q

“A dream…makes a tiny little buzzing-humming sound”

Which two words which are examples of ONOMATOPOEIA?

A

buzzing

humming

27
Q

“Dreams…float around in the night air like little clouds” – what two things are being compared in this SIMILE? Which word that shows us that this sentence is a simile?

A

Dreams and clouds

Like

28
Q

“his black coat was streaming out behind him like the wings of a bird” What two things are being compared in this SIMILE? Which word that shows us that this sentence is a simile?

A

Coat and wings

Like

29
Q

“A petrol engine is sheer magic”

Which two things are being compared in this METAPHOR?

A

Petrol engine and magic

30
Q

“They will all purr and hum and roar” What SOUND DEVICE is used to make this description come alive for the reader?

A

Onomatopoeia

31
Q

“Plots and plans and new ideas came flying off him like sparks from a grindstone” – is this comparison a SIMILE or a METAPHOR? How do you know?

A

Simile

Like

32
Q

“The kite…was just a small blue dot dancing in the sky” what figurative device is being used to give the kite human qualities?

A

Personification

33
Q

“The kite…was…miles above my head” what figurative device is Roald Dahl using here to deliberately exaggerate how high the kite is?

A

Hyperbole

34
Q

“It was like a magic fire-ball in the sky” – is this comparison a SIMILE or a METAPHOR? How do you know?

A

Simile

Like

35
Q

A ________________ is a comparison saying that a person, place, animal or thing IS some thing else (not just LIKE it!). Metaphors are stronger images than similes. They don’t mean exactly what the words say.

A

Metaphor

36
Q

“I listened for the usual workshop sounds, the little clinking noises of metal against metal or the tap of a hammer” – identify two examples of ONOMATOPOEIA in this sentence

A

Clinking

Tap

37
Q

“his eyes were shining like stars” - is this comparison a SIMILE or a METAPHOR? What two things are being compared?

A

Simile

Eyes and Stars

38
Q

“the great trees are spreading their branches high above you like black ghosts” - is this comparison a SIMILE or a METAPHOR? What two things are being compared?

A

Simile

Trees and ghosts

39
Q

“the shadows…are darker than a wolf’s mouth” – this is a COMPARATIVE which tells us how dark the shadows are by COMPARING them to something else. What are the shadows being COMPARED to here?

A

A wolf’s mouth

40
Q

“The motor coughed once, then started” – what figurative device gives the car HUMAN QUALITIES?

A

Personification

41
Q

“Its headlamps were like two dazzling white eyes” - is this comparison a SIMILE or a METAPHOR? What two things are being compared?

A

Simile

Headlamps and Eyes

42
Q

“SWISH! The thing went past me like a bullet” – what SOUND DEVICE shows the reader how quickly the police car was travelling?

A

Onomatopoeia

43
Q

“SWISH! The thing went past me like a bullet” – what FIGURATIVE DEVICE shows the reader how quickly the police car was travelling?

A

Simile

44
Q

“it makes me madder than a mackerel” – is ‘madder’ a COMPARATIVE or a SUPERLATIVE?

A

Comparative

45
Q

“to Mr Hazell it is the greatest day in the year” – is ‘greatest’ a COMPARATIVE or a SUPERLATIVE?

A

Superlative

46
Q

“For one day in the year he becomes a big cheese in a little world” – what FIGURATIVE DEVICE has been used here?

A

Metaphor

47
Q

“Clink…clink…clink” – what SOUND DEVICE is being used here?

A

Onomatopoeia

48
Q

“five eggs of the purest blue” – identify the SUPERLATIVE in this sentence

A

Purest

49
Q

“The weasel is the bravest of all animals” - identify the SUPERLATIVE in this sentence

A

Bravest

50
Q

“he would smile back at her in the soppiest way you can imagine” - identify the SUPERLATIVE in this sentence

A

Soppiest

51
Q

“They fell with a soft little patter, like raindrops on dry leaves” – what FIGURATIVE DEVICE is being used here?

A

Simile

52
Q

“We lay there for what seemed like a hundred years” - what FIGURATIVE DEVICE is being used here?

A

Hyperbole

53
Q

“The silver buttons on his uniform sparkled like diamonds” - what FIGURATIVE DEVICE is being used here?

A

Simile

54
Q

“The finest and most succulent dish on earth!” – identify the SUPERLATIVES

A

Finest

Most succulent

55
Q

“Kings and queens don’t live any better than that” – identify the COMPARATIVE

A

Better

56
Q

“That was the greatest time I’ve ever had in my whole life” – identify the SUPERLATIVE

A

Greatest

57
Q

“He spoke her name proudly, as through he were a commander referring to his bravest officer” - what FIGURATIVE DEVICE is being used here?

A

Simile

58
Q

“He spoke her name proudly, as through he were a commander referring to his bravest officer” – identify the SUPERLATIVE

A

Bravest

59
Q

“a great cloud of pheasants” – identify the METAPHOR

A

Cloud

60
Q

“The language he used was so foul and filthy it scorched my earholes” – is this a SIMILE or a METAPHOR? What two things are being compared?

A

Metaphor

Words and fire

61
Q

“my father was the most marvelous and exciting father” – is this a COMPARATIVE or a SUPERLATIVE?

A

Superlative