Language Features Flashcards

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1
Q

Similie

A

Comparison - (indirect) - ‘like’ or ‘as’

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2
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparison - (direct) - ‘it is’

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3
Q

Personification

A

Giving human/living characteristics

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4
Q

Sensory Imagery

A

Uses the five senses to create images (touch, taste, smell, hear, see)

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5
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of sounds - ‘constant’

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6
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of sounds - ‘vowel’ (PrOUd LOUd ClOUd)

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7
Q

Sibilance

A

Repetition of sounds - ‘sss’

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8
Q

Repetition

A

Words, phrases, images, ideas - two or three at least

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9
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Sounds - ‘bang’ ‘crash’

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10
Q

Rhythm

A

Beat of the text - from syllables that are stressed

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11
Q

Rhyme

A

Repeated Sounds - (Middle or End of Sentence) - ‘string, thing, bing, sing’

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12
Q

Allusion

A

Using References - ‘the found their Prince Charming’ (alludes to fairy tales)

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13
Q

Anecdote

A

A story to show your point

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14
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

Question with already known answer

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15
Q

Oxymoron

A

Opposite - a ‘fun run’, ‘passionately hate’

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16
Q

Cliche

A

Overused phrase - lost some of its meaning

17
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration - ‘I’m so hungry, I could eat a horse!’

18
Q

Jargon

A

Technical Language - Specific to a group ‘NCEA’

19
Q

Colloquialism

A

Informal Language - Specific to a group ‘gender, age, culture - (slang -rougher)

20
Q

Listing

A

Usually three or more times - use of commas

21
Q

Pun

A

A play on words with double meanings - usually based on a sound ‘knight/night’

22
Q

Imperatives

A

Instruction/Command - persuades

23
Q

Superlatives

A

Highest quality - ‘not great but greatEST’ ‘not young but youngEST’ - (‘est’)

24
Q

Euphemism

A

Polite/Nicer way of putting something - Downsizing vs. Cutts