Language Features Flashcards
(18 cards)
Question: Adjectives and Adverbs
Adjectives describe nouns; adverbs describe verbs.
Example: The bright sun shone brilliantly in the sky.
Connotation
Meaning that is suggested rather than literal.
Example: The word “home” connotes warmth and safety rather than just a building.
Anthropomorphism
Giving human qualities to an animal or object.
Example: The dog laughed and danced around the garden.
Simile
A comparison using “like” or “as.”
Example: She was as fast as a cheetah on the track.
Metaphor
figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Example: Her voice was music to his ears.
Pathetic Fallacy
Crediting nature with human emotions.
Example: The angry storm raged outside as she cried.
Personification
Attributing human qualities to an object or phenomenon.
Example: The wind whispered through the trees.
Symbol
: An object or phrase that represents a broader meaning.
Example: A dove symbolizes peace.
Zoomorphism
Giving a human animal-like qualities.
Example: He snarled at his opponent.
Alliteration
Repeating the same initial consonant sound in quick succession.
Example: The silver snake slithered silently.
Assonance
Repeating the same vowel sounds in quick succession.
Example: The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plains.
Cacophony
: Using harsh or unpleasant sounds.
Example: The crash, bang, and clatter of metal filled the air.
Euphony
Using smooth and pleasant sounds.
Example: The lullaby soothed the baby to sleep.
Onomatopoeia
Words that imitate sounds.
Example: The bee went buzz as it flew by.
Rhyme
Words that have the same or similar sounds.
Example: Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are.
Allegory
A story that represents a broader idea or theme.
Example: Animal Farm represents the Russian Revolution.
Allusion
A reference to another work of literature or real-world event.
Example: “He had the strength of Hercules.”
Analogy
Explaining something unfamiliar by comparing it to something familiar.
Example: Just as a sword is the weapon of a warrior, a pen is the weapon of a writer.