language devices Flashcards
What’s a metaphor?
A metaphor is a figure of speech in which you say something is another thing. You create an analogy to compare or liken the two things.
example her laughter was music to my ears
What’s pathetic fallacy?
Pathetic fallacy is when a writer gives human emotions to things that are not human, such as objects, animals or, most commonly, the weather.
What’s a simile?
A simile is a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
What’s personification?
Personification is when you give human characteristics to something non-human to create imagery.
What’s a pun?
A pun is a joke or a play on words which exploits the different possible meanings of a word. A pun makes fun of the fact that there are other words which sound the same but have different meanings.
example I used to be a baker but I couldn’t make enough dough so I decided to become a banker instead
dough is brad making ingreadebts and money
What’s a hyperbole?
A hyperbole is an exaggerated statement, not meant to be taken literally, but used to create a dramatic effect.
I’m so tired I could sleep for a million years
What’s an oxymoron?
An oxymoron is when two contrasting ideas are combined for dramatic effect or to create a comedic effect.
What’s alliteration?
Alliteration is the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words near to each other. These are the same sounds, not necessarily the same letters (e.g. ‘ph’ and ‘f’ may sound the same in some words).
What’s sibilance?
Sibilance is a more specific form of alliteration, which focuses on ‘s’ sounds.
What’s assonance?
Assonance is when two or more words close to one another repeat the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds.
the rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain ai
What’s onomatopoeia?
Onomatopoeia is when the way the word sounds imitates the sound it is describing. boom
What’s emotive language?
Emotive language is when language is used to create a strong emotional response – this could be any emotion, such as anger, excitement, happiness, sadness, etc.
What’s an adjective To
a word that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun silly yellow fun fast
What is a verb
An verb is an doing word Jump run walk
What is an noun
A noun is a word that names something, such as a person, place, thing, or idea.