Language Arts Final Review Flashcards
Hades
Hades is the god of the dead. Hades rules the underworld. He also guards the dead. He is married to Persephone.
Zeus
Zeus is the king of the gods. He is the ruler of Mount Olympus, Earth, and sky. Zeus is also the ruler of all mortals and immortals. He is married to Hera.
Poseidon
Poseidon is the god of the sea. He oversees the oceans and navigation. He is married to Amphitrite.
Hera
Hera is the queen of the gods. She is also the goddess of women and motherhood. Hera watches over women. She is married to Zeus.
Hestia
Hestia is the goddess of the hearth and marriage. She is the protector of orphans and the home. Hestia is not married.
Demeter
Demeter is the goddess of agriculture and the guardian of marriage. She controls the harvest. Demeter is not married.
Dionysus
Dionysus is the god of wine and parties. He is the cupbearer to the gods. Dionysus is not married.
Artemis
Artemis is the goddess of the moon and hunting. She is the protector of women, animals, and cities. Artemis is not married.
Apollo
Apollo is the sun god, god of medicine, music, poetry, dance, math, herdsmen, and prophecy. He controls the sun’s daily movement across the sky. Apollo is not married.
Aphrodite
Aphrodite is the goddess of love and beauty. She helps mortals and immortals fall in love. Aphrodite is married to Hephastus.
Athena
Athena is the goddess of wisdom and war. She gives wisdom, inspires inventions, and she protects Athens. Athena is not married.
Hephestus
Hephaestus is the god of blacksmiths, craftsmen, and fire. He grants power to blacksmiths and helps mortals to create useful objects. Hephaestus is married to Aphrodite.
Hermes
Hermes is the messenger of the gods, god of dreams, commerce, treaties, inventions, science, art, and oratory. He is the patron god of voyagers and thieves, delivers the gods’ messages, and escorts the dead to the underworld. Hermes is not married.
Chaos
a state of bedlam or craziness
Astonished
a state of utter shock
Descended
going down
Perplexity
a state of confusion
Perpetual
never ending
Hovered
levitating above a surface
Mortal
something subject to death
Immortal
something not subject to death
Gossamer
what a spider uses to make a web
Piebald
patched; spotted
Simile
a direct comparison of two unlike things using like or as
Metaphor
a direct comparison of two unlike things without using like or as
Personification
giving human traits to inanimate objects
Hyperbole
an extreme exaggeration
Oxymoron
a thing that doesn’t make sense: Jumbo Shrimp
Pun
play on words
Idiom
a phrase that doesn’t make sense: Hit the road
Alliteration
same beginning consonant sound over and over: She sells seashells
Onomatopoeia
a word representing a sound: BUZZ
Symbolism
an object represents something else
Imagery
words that create a picture in your mind
Irony
knowing something a character in the book doesn’t know
Allusion
making a reference to something most people know
Foreshadowing
hinting what might happen later in a story
Flashback
making a reference to something earlier in a story