LANGUAGE AND CULTURE CH. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

large in size, value, or importance

A

substantial

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2
Q

to begin a boat journey

A

set sail

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3
Q

going to or intended for a particular place

A

bound for something

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4
Q

worry and anxiety

A

agitation

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5
Q

continuing for ever in the same way

A

perpetual

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6
Q

to crush hard food loudly between the teeth, or to make a sound as if something is being crushed or broken

A

crunch

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7
Q

uncontrolled and excited, sometimes violent

A

frenzied

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8
Q

soon

A

before long

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9
Q

made of cobbles (= rounded stones used on the surface of an old-fashioned road)

A

cobbled

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10
Q

a lot of rain in a short time

A

downpour

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11
Q

to shout very noisily and for a long time

A

shout your head off

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12
Q

a hysterical or mistaken belief that disaster is imminent (about to happen)

A

the sky is falling`

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13
Q

to find yourself in an unexpected and usually unpleasant situation, especially as a result of what you do

A

wind up

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14
Q

an area of land where fruit trees (but not orange trees or other citrus trees) are grown

A

orchard

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15
Q

a tree with smooth, often white bark (= outer covering) and thin branches

A

birch

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16
Q

extreme unhappiness caused by physical or mental suffering

A

anguish

17
Q

extremely sad and feeling alone/having no living things; empty

A

desolate

18
Q

more than enough

A

abundant

19
Q

not completely belonging to or accepted by a group of people who share the same job, activities etc

A

on the fringes

20
Q

something that makes someone who is sad or disappointed feel better

A

consolation

21
Q

to find a safe place

A

take refuge

22
Q

small, rounded stones, often mixed with sand

A

gravel

23
Q

to keep or continue to have something

A

retain

24
Q

a group of animals that includes cows, buffalo, and bison, that are often kept for their milk or meat

A

cattle

25
Q

obvious, completely clear

A

stark

26
Q

Meaning of graze in English

graze
verb
UK /ɡreɪz/ US /ɡreɪz/
graze verb (SURFACE)
Add to word list
[ T ]
to break the surface of the skin by rubbing against something rough:
graze your knee He fell down and grazed his knee.
He was lucky, the bullet just grazed his leg.

[ T ]
If an object grazes something, it touches its surface lightly when it passes it:
The aircraft’s landing gear grazed the treetops as it landed.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Scratching and rubbing
abradeabrasionbuffchafechafferodeerosivegrindregrindrubrub something downrubdownscourscrapescratchscratchingscuffsmoothtowelwear (something) awaySee more results »
You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Touching & feeling
graze verb (FOOD)

[ I or T ]
to (cause animals to) eat grass:
The cows were grazing.
The farmer grazes cattle on this land in the summer months.

[ I ] informal
to eat small amounts of food many times during the day instead of sitting down to eat meals at particular times

A

graze