Language Analysis Flashcards
Rhyme

Makes the text memorable and can make poems amusing. Can tie together the middle and end of verses.
Rhythm

Makes the text as a whole more memorable and makes it flow better.
Alliteration

Makes small sections of the text hang together and flow better. Draws our attention to this phrase. Creates a harder or softer mood.
Assonance

Makes small sections of the text hang together and flow better. Draws our attention to this phrase. Repetition of vowels generally gives a soft, quiet, calm mood.
Onomatopoeia

This helps us hear the actual sound being named and therefore we understand it properly or it transports us to the place of the sound.
Repetition

This is used to emphasize whatever is being said or written, or to mimic repetition in nature.
Semantic Field

Sets the scene well
Simile

All imagery gives the thing being described the characteristics of something else. It enlivens descriptions by helping us to see these things in a new light.
Metaphor

All imagery gives the thing being described the characteristics of something else. It enlivens descriptions by helping us to see these things in a new light.
Personification

Personification makes inanimate objects seem lively and lifelike while it also contributes to our sense of oneness with the object.
Vocabulary

Sometimes, more unusual words provide more specific meaning than common ones. Specialized or technical words make it seem like the writer really knows the topic.
Slang

The text becomes informal and could show that the writer belongs to a certain social group and period of time
Hyperbole

Used for emphasis to get a point across.
Litotes
Shows just how strong the emotion is.

Multiple adjectives

Builds up a very full picture of the object or activity so that it becomes very clear in the reader’s mind.
Complex sentences
Used to provide explanations and other more detailed information about the idea expressed in the main clause.

Rhetorical question

To get the readers’ / audience’s attention and make them think about the answer before giving it.
Use of command

To catch people’s attention, whether it’s another character in a narrative or the audience listening to a speaker. Shows power.
First Person

Gives immediacy to the text – the author makes a direct connection with the reader. The emotional qualities of the text are more available. “We” in a speech involves the audience with the speaker.
Symbolism
An author can use a symbol so that the reader / audience understands the emotions invested in the object without describing those emotions every time the object is used.

Listing

Shows the extent of/emphasises the topic being discussed; shows the author’s knowledge of the topic.
Emotive Language

The attitude and emotions of the author are transferred or made clear to the reader.
Statistics

A statistic gives the impression that the writer is authoritative and knowledgeable.