Landscapes Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Is the upper or lower course of a river more likely to be changed by human settlement?

A

Lower

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2
Q

Flood risk is increasing in the UK which of the following is not a cause of this land use change increase in technology or increased frequencies of storms?

A

Increase in technology

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3
Q

What is the name of the volume of water flowing along a river?

A

Discharge

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4
Q

Which of these precipitation factors increase a river risk of flooding? Both of these are short period of heavy rainfall long period of steady rainfall

A

 both of these

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5
Q

Which of these is not a reason why Trees reduce flood risk ? …their leaves and branches stop rainwater from reaching the ground …they take up water as they grow they reduce the amount of rainfall

A

They have reduced the amount of rainfall

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6
Q

When the level of river becomes so high, there is spills over the banks. What is it called?

A

Flood or flooding

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7
Q

Flood risk is increasing in the UK which of the following is not a cause of this land use change increase in technology increase in frequency of storms

A

Increase in technology

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8
Q

Why do rivers in wetter climates have a higher discharge than rivers in drier climates?

A

There is more precipitation which enters the river

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9
Q

Coastal erosion causes cliffs to…..inland this can damage buildings, roads and railways one word completes the sentence

A

Retreat

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10
Q

What term means the gradual collapsing of a cliff under its own weight?

A

Slump or slumping

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11
Q

Sediment is deposited on a beach by waves then the waves…….Energy.what word completes the sentence?

A

Lose

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12
Q

Humans can build coastal defences to prevent erosion. Is this an example of an intended or an unintended effect of the coast?

A

Intended

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13
Q

Paving over soil creates an impermeable service and reduces infiltration. What natural disaster does this increase the risk of?

A

Flood or flooding

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14
Q

If there a…….. fetch, then the waves will have more energy.
Smaller or greater ??

A

Greater

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15
Q

True or false? Upland areas are home to more people per kilometre than cities 

A

False

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16
Q

The majority of Wales honeypot site occur either in it AONBS or national parks the acronym of AONBS stands for area of

A

Outstanding natural beauty

17
Q

Which areas of the UK are formed from softer rock Upland areas or lowland areas?

A

Lowland areas