landlord/tenant Flashcards

1
Q

witing for lease is necessary when

A

more than a year

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2
Q

Term of years

A

A lease that has a definite beginning and end (set date, months, or years)
T: auto end, no notice

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3
Q

periodic tenancy

A

has no set end date; continues from term to terms
notice depends on the term
yearly: 6 mo.
month: one month
equal to renting period
either expressly created or result of holdover tenant
notice does not take effect until beginning of next rental period

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4
Q

Tenancy At-Will

A

no definite period or term; can be terminated without notice by either party;

(1) LL or tenant dies; or
(2) attempt to transfer interest

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5
Q

Tenancy at Sufferance (Holdover Tenant): periodic tenant

A

If the LL wants the tenant to remain on the land, the tenant becomes a periodic tenant
can be shown by accepting rent

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6
Q

Tenancy at Sufferance (Holdover Tenant)

A

If the LL does not want the tenant to remain on the land, the tenant becomes a tenant at sufferance until the LL can get the tenant off the property

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7
Q
How much rent the LL can sue for:
tenancy at years: 
periodic: 
will: 
sufferance:
A

tenancy at years: all unpaid rent on the lease (modern: duty to mitigate; common law: could only sue for rent owed.)

periodic: liable up till proper notice
will: rental agreement amount already owed
sufferance: reasonable rental value of property

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8
Q

failure to deliver posession

A

Majority Rule: The LL has an obligation to deliver possession of the property to the tenant
(b) Minority (“American”) Rule: The LL has no obligation to deliver possession of the premises; the tenant must take it

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9
Q

eviction allows

A

tenant does not have to pay rent

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10
Q

surrender

A

LL must accept and take possession for this to work

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11
Q

warranty of habitability - res and commercial?

A

majority: just R
MINIROITY: R AND C

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12
Q

Ameliorative Waste

A

Modern law: The tenant can make improvements if expressly authorized, or if a change in circumstances warrant the improvements to be made (provided that
the improvement does not depreciate the value of the property)

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13
Q

breach- modern steps

A

(i) Generally, the LL has to give the tenant notice to either cure the breach or vacate
(ii) There will then be a judicial hearing to determine whether the tenant has
committed a breach, and if so, the tenant will be evicted

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14
Q

how prohibit sublease and assignment

A

lease must clearly spell out prevention of both

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