Landing Gear, Wheels, Tyres, Brakes Flashcards

1
Q

Can the auto brake be used if the anti-skid is inoperative?

A

No.

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2
Q

The type of brake unit found on most transport aeroplanes is a?

A

Multiple disk brake.

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3
Q

Overcentre mechanisms in landing gear systems are used to?

A

Lock the landing gear in the down position

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4
Q

The function of a scissor (torsion link) in a landing gear is to?

A

Prevent any rotation of the oleo strut in the landing gear shock absorber.

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5
Q

The function of a fusible plug is to?

A

Protect the tyre against explosion due to excessive temperature.

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6
Q

Thermal plugs are installed in?

A

Wheel hubs.

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7
Q

Define “nose-wheel shimmy”

A

An oscillatory lateral movement of the nose-wheel about the longitudinal axis of the aircraft when the nose wheel is in contact with the runway during the take-off or landing run.

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8
Q

The landing gear typically receives most of the power from the?

A

Auxiliary gearbox.

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9
Q

An anti-retract latch blocks the landing gear lever when?

A

An aircraft is on the ground.

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10
Q

The term “ply rating” stands for?

A

The strength or load rating of a tyre.

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11
Q

What is the V speed for maximum speed for gear extension/retraction during normal operation?

A

VLO

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12
Q

How will the auto-brake system respond when a landing is performed with the system armed and the pilot presses the brake pedals after landing?

A

The system switches to “disarmed’ or “OFF”

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13
Q

What is the higher permissible speed with the landing gear down?

A

VLE

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14
Q

You have a hydraulic landing gear extension system, but the hydraulic system doesn’t work. What could make the risk of the landing gear not locking when down minimal?

A

Overcentre mechanism.

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15
Q

If a flight crew of a large jet transport aircraft has an inoperative anti-skid system, what scenario will require different planning to normal operations?

A

Take-off and landing planning.

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16
Q

How many times can an aircraft tyre be retreaded?

A

Several times.

17
Q

What happens during a Rejected Take-Off (RTO)?

A

The auto brake will apply maximum braking pressure above a specific speed when the throttles are moved to idle.

18
Q

In a commercial transport aeroplane the landing gear normal operating system is usually?

A

Hydraulically operated.

19
Q

The damping element in a landing gear shock absorber used on large aircraft is?

A

Hydraulic Fluid

20
Q

What is the purpose of the oil and the nitrogen in an oleo-pneumatic strut?

A

The oil supplies the damping function and the nitrogen supplies the spring function.

21
Q

A red or an amber light on an undercarriage position indicator signifies?

A

At least one wheel is in the travelling or unlocked condition.

22
Q

Which material(s) is/are the brake discs usually made from?

A

Steel and Carbon

23
Q

How do aircraft parking brakes work?

A

They trap hydraulic fluid using a shut-off valve to continuously apply the wheel brakes whilst set.