Landforms And Bodies Of Water Flashcards

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0
Q

Body of water partially enclosed by land with a wide outlet to the ocean

A

Bay

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1
Q

A group of closely scattered islands

A

Archipelago

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2
Q

A sandy, pebbly, or rocky shore of a body of water

A

Beach

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3
Q

Hill the rises abruptly from surrounding area with sloping sides and a flat top

A

Butte

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4
Q

An artificial waterway used for irrigation and travel

A

Canal

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5
Q

Deep, narrow valley with high steep hills

A

Canyon

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6
Q

Point of land projecting into a body of water

A

Cape

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7
Q

Deeper part of a river or harbor

A

Channel

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8
Q

High steep or overhanging rock face

A

Cliff

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9
Q

One of the seven large landmasses on earth

A

Continent

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10
Q

Triangular section of land built up at a rivers mouth

A

Delta

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11
Q

Dry areas of land, desolate waterless and without vegetation

A

Desert

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12
Q

In deserts and on beaches, wind blown sand forming hills

A

Dunes

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13
Q

Natural hot spring that emits a column of water and steam into the air

A

Geyser

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14
Q

Large body of ice that moves across lands surface

A

Glacier

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15
Q

An area of a sea or ocean partially enclosed by land, larger than a bay

A

Gulf

16
Q

Part of land that rises noticeably above the rest of the land

A

Hill

17
Q

Large chunks of ice that break off of glaciers

A

Icebergs

18
Q

A piece of land surrounded by water

A

Island

19
Q

Narrow piece of land that connects two large landmasses and separates two bodies of water

A

Isthmus

20
Q

Shallow pool of water at the center of a ring shaped island formed by coral buildup

A

Lagoon

21
Q

Body of water completely surrounded by land

A

Lake

22
Q

An area of low lying wetland

A

Marsh

23
Q

Flat topped elevated landform

A

Mesa

24
Q

Land that rises above surrounding land with steep slopes and a peak or summit

A

Mountain

25
Q

Large continuous body of salt water

A

Ocean

26
Q

Piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides

A

Peninsula

27
Q

Flat or gently rolling lands

A

Plain

28
Q

Flat land mass higher than the surrounding land with at least one steep side

A

Plateau

29
Q

A stream of water of considerable volume

A

River

30
Q

Body of salt water surrounded almost entirely by land

A

Sea

31
Q

Long wide body of water connecting larger bodies of water, larger than a channel

A

Sound

32
Q

Lowland region saturated by water

A

Swamp

33
Q

Vast treeless plains with permafrost and small low plants

A

Tundra

34
Q

Lowland between mountain ranges or hills often having a river or stream running along the bottom

A

Valley

35
Q

Mountains formed when lava rises through the earths crust

A

Volcano