Land use change Flashcards

1
Q

What % global C release is land use change responsible for

A

10%

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2
Q

Effect of conversion to agriculture

A

Burns/fells forests or drains wetlands, livestock compact soil, cattle rumination emits CH4 (US cattle 20% emissions), rice emits 20% CH4 (main food for 50%), aeration

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3
Q

Effect of conversion to shifting cultivation

A

Rotating fields to allow soil recovery and regrowth, uses more land, insufficient for large population, may just shorten rotation time

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4
Q

Effect of abandoning agricultural land

A

Allows natural ecological restoration but can cause erosion and matter decay

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5
Q

Effect of afforestation

A

C sink protecting against erosion and flooding depending on variety and condition

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