Land revenue system Flashcards

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1
Q

What was the name of the land revenue system introduced by Warren Hastings? In which year was it introduced?

A

Farming System or Panchshala Bandobast
Year: 1772

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2
Q

Who introduced the permanent settlement of land revenue? When?

A

Lord Cornwallis
Year: 1793

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3
Q

What were the main provisions of permanent settlement?

A
  1. The zamindar was recognised as the ruler of the land and was given the right to collect the land revenue.
  2. The land revenue walls paid annually.
  3. At 10 years settlement was made with the zamindars
  4. Zamindars had to pay 10/11 to the company and keep 1/11 to themselves.
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4
Q

What was the amount of annual revenue set for permanent settlement?

A

Rs. 2 Crore and 68 lakh

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5
Q

In which area was the permanent settlement introduced in?

A

Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, Varanasi, Ghazipur and North Karnataka

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6
Q

Who introduced the ryotwari system of land revenue? When?

A

Sir Thomas Munro and Captain Alexander Read
Year: 1820

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7
Q

Ryotwari System was first implemented in ___________ in the year _______ by _________

A

Baramahal District in Madhya Pradesh in the year 1792 by Captain Read

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8
Q

When was the Ryotwari system introduced in Bombay and Deccan?

A

Bombay: 1825
Deccan: 1858

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9
Q

Ryotwari system was introduced in

A
  1. Madras
  2. Bombay
  3. East Bengal
  4. Assam
  5. Coorg
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10
Q

Mahalwari system was introduced by

A

Holt Mackenzie

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11
Q

Who is known as the ‘father of land settlement in North India’?

A

Robert Martin Bird

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12
Q

Mahalwari system was legally sanctioned by which act?

A

Regulation of 1822

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13
Q

All India spinner association was formed by

A

Mahatma Gandhi

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14
Q

All India village industry association was formed by

A

Mahatma Gandhi

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15
Q

The first railway engine was designed by

A

George Stephenson

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16
Q

The first railway line in India was laid in between _________ and __________ by __________ in the year _______

A

Bombay and Thane by Great Indian Peninsula Railway in the year 1853

17
Q

In 1854, 120 mile railway line was laid between __________ and _______ by _________

A

Calcutta and Raniganj by East India Railway

18
Q

The first telegragh line was opened from _____________ to _____________ in the year ______

A

Calcutta to Agra in the year 1853

19
Q

The first newspaper was published by _________ titled ______ in the year _____

A

James Augustus Hickey titled The Bengal Gazette in the year 1780

20
Q

When was the first cotton factory setup in Bombay? By whom? What was it named?

A

1853
Parsi Kavsaji Nanabhai Davar
Bombay spinning and weaving company

21
Q

Jamshedji Tata sit up a cloth manufacturing company in the year______ and named it ______

A

1874
The Central India Spinning, Weaving and Manufacturing Company in Victoria Mills, later renamed Empress Mill when Queen Victoria was proclaimed Empress of India on 1 January 1877

22
Q

The first jute factory was set up at _______ by _______ in the year ______ financed by _______

A

Risra near Serampore, Bengal by Acland Mill in the year 1855 financed by Babu Bysumbur Sen

23
Q

When was the Birla jute company established?

A

1919

24
Q

Who established TISCO? When? Where?

A

Jamshedji Tata
Year: 1907
@ Jamshedpur, Bihar

25
Q

Who wrote ‘The poverty and un British rule in India’? When?

A

Dadabhai Naoroji
1901

26
Q

Who wrote ‘The Economic History of India’? When?

A

RC Dutt
1902

27
Q

Dadabhai Naoroji first explained drain of wealth from India in

A

His article “England’s debt to India”

28
Q

Dadabhai naoroji’s drain of wealth theory was accepted in which session of the Congress?

A

1896 Calcutta Session

29
Q

Wrote open letters to Curzon on famines and land assessment in India?

A

RC Dutt