Land Preparation and Planting Practices Flashcards

1
Q

TILLAGE

A
  1. mechanical manipulation of soil
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2
Q

PURPOSE OF LAND PREPARATION

A
  1. develop soil structure
  2. mix stubbles with soil
  3. aid in weed control
  4. conserve soil and water
  5. shape field for subsequent operations
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3
Q

PLANTING METHODS (ANNUAL)

A
  1. transplanting
  2. direct seeding (broadcasted; row-list; row-ridge)
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4
Q

ADVANTAGE OF ROW PLANTING OVER BROADCASTING

A
  1. uniform growth
  2. reduced seedlings
  3. better space utilization
  4. facilitates subsequent operations
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5
Q

PLANTING METHODS (PERENNIAL)

A
  1. direct
  2. transplanting
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6
Q

FACTORS AFFECTING POPULATION DENSITY (ANNUAL)

A
  1. crop species and varieties
  2. soil fertility
  3. season
  4. method of propagation
  5. degree of mechanization
  6. cropping system
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7
Q

FACTORS AFFECTING POPULATION DENSITY (PERENNIAL)

A
  1. planting system/design
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8
Q

PLANTING DESIGN FOR PD (PERENNIAL)

A
  1. square
  2. triangular/hexagonal
  3. quincunx/diagonal
  4. contour
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