Land and Deforestation Flashcards

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1
Q

The degradation or destruction of earth’s surface and soil, directly or indirectly as a result of human activities

A

Soil Pollution

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2
Q

Causes of Land Pollution

A
  1. Degenerative Actions
  2. Misuse of Land
  3. Soil Pollution
  4. Land Conversion
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3
Q

Effects of Land Pollution

A
  1. Effects on Climate
  2. Bio Magnification
  3. Extinction of Species
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4
Q

The felling and clearing of forest cover or tree plantations in order to accommodate agricultural, industrial or urban use.

A

Deforestation

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5
Q

Causes of Deforestation

A
  1. Agricultural Activities
  2. Mining
  3. Urbanization
  4. Desertification
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6
Q

Effects of Deforestation

A
  1. Climate Imbalance
  2. Soil Erosion
  3. Floods
  4. Wildlife Extinction
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7
Q

The extraction ofvaluablemineralsor othergeological materials from the earth from anore body,lode,vein,seam, orreef, which forms the mineralized package of economic interest to the miner.

A

Mining

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8
Q

Philippine Mineral Reserves

A
Gold
Copper
Nickel
Chromite
Iron
Bauxite
Marble
Limestone
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9
Q

Mining Disadvantages

A
  1. Habitat Destruction
  2. Acid Run-off from Mines
  3. Deforestation
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10
Q

The practice of tilling sloped land along lines of consistent elevation in order to conserve rainwater and to reduce soil losses from surface erosion.

A

Contour Farming

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11
Q

It is defined as alternating crop rows between heavy-rooted plants and loosely-rooted plants to minimize erosion.

A

Strip Cropping

Strip Farming

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12
Q

Method of growing crops on sides of hills or mountains by planting on graduated terraces built into the slope.

A

Terrace Cultivation

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13
Q

The one that has a critical role in determining and maintaining the overall relationships of plants and animals within an ecosystem.

A

Keystone Species

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14
Q

Includes a lot of human actions that affect the soil

A

Degenerative Actions

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15
Q

Mainly refers to cutting trees to clear land for agriculture

A

Misuse of Land

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16
Q

Converting a piece of fertile land into dessert-land or dry-land

A

Desertification

17
Q

It os precisely during such conditions that man has to resort or measure such as deforestation and others to meet his needs

A

Inefficient Use of Land

18
Q

Caused by wrong agricultural practices

A

Soil Pollution

19
Q

When a piece of land is converted from its indigenous form to a form used for either agriculture or infrastracture

A

Land Conversion

20
Q

Effect of land pollution that affects the rain

A

Effects on Climate

21
Q

Process in which certain non-biodegradable substances go on accumulating in the food chain

A

Biomagnification

22
Q

Species are pushed towards endangerment and extinction

A

Extinction of Species

23
Q

Fragmentation of the natural habitat of an organism

A

Habitat Fragmentation

24
Q

When land clearing adversely affects animals special such that their natural habitat is lost

A

Habitat Destruction