Lameness 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Sheared heeled
Definition

A

Bulbs in the foot are on different planes

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2
Q

Sheared heels
Reason

A

Imbalance
Weak feet
Not supporting the frog when using a wedge

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3
Q

Sheared heels
Anatomy

A

Bulbs
Heels
Coronary band

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4
Q

Sheared heels
Symptoms

A

Soft heel cracks between the bulbs
Unbalanced foot
Lameness

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5
Q

Sheared heels
Treatment

A

Float heel
Bar shoe
Equipak
Reset as quickly as posssible

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6
Q

Sidebone
Definition

A

Ossification (turning into bone) of the collateral cartilages

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7
Q

Sidebone
Reasons

A

Work on hard footing
Conformation
Displaced coronary band

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8
Q

Sidebone
Anatomy

A

Collateral cartilage

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9
Q

Sidebone
Symptoms

A

Grade 2 lame at start
Mis Shaped of feet

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10
Q

Sidebone
Treatment

A

Rest
Severe rocker toe
Cupped break over shoe

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11
Q

Soft heel cracks
Definition

A

Area between the bulbs becomes inflamed and infected

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12
Q

Soft heel cracks
Reason

A

Predisposition
Sheared heels
Weak heals
Deep central sulcus

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13
Q

Soft heel cracks
Anatomy

A

Crease between the bulbs

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14
Q

Soft heel cracks
Symptoms

A

Mildly lame
Discharge from cracks
Infection

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15
Q

Soft heel cracks
Treatment

A

Stabilize foot
Bar shoe clips
Topical solution

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16
Q

Sole bruises
Definition

A

Discolouration of the sole from damage to the sole

17
Q

Sole bruises
Reasons

A

Trauma
Flat feet
Rough terrain no shoes
Hard object trapped in foot

18
Q

Sole bruises
Anatomy

A

Horny and
Sensitive sole

19
Q

Sole bruise
Symptoms

A

Discolouration
Possible lameness

20
Q

Sole bruises
Treatment

A

Deep seated shoe
Bar shoe
Pad
Pour in
Hospital plate

21
Q

Thrush
Definition

A

Infestation of the foot by anaerobic bacteria

22
Q

Trush
Reason

A

Lack of care
Damp and unsanitary conditions

23
Q

Trush
anatomy

A

Frog primarily
Severe cases sensitive structures

24
Q

Trush
Symptoms

A

Black thick oily
Distinct ugly smell
Raggedy frog

25
Q

Thrush
Treatment

A

Knife damaged frog
Clean foot