Lake District Flashcards
Name 4 land uses of the Lake district
Tourism, farming, water supply, forestry, quarrying, military
What is quarrying?
Quarrying is a type of open pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted
Name 4 disadvantages of quarrying vs tourists
Noise pollution from the loud blasting, visual pollution from the open mines, air pollution from the dust during blasting, caverns can become unstable and dangerous
What would happen if there was a decrease in tourism?
If tourism decreases there will be less demand for jobs required by tourists (ie. hotel workers, curio shop managers). If there are less tourists spending money there is less money going to the council, therefor less money for development
Name 3 disadvantages of quarrying vs locals
Slow moving lorries cause traffic congestion, air pollution from the dust from blasting and the extra lorries on the roads, steep and deep quarries are an eyesore and are dangerous
Name 3 disadvantages of quarrying vs farmers
Dust settles on fields causes less growth, noise from the blasting unsettles animals, dust pollutes the water making it unsafe from animals to drink.
Name 4 solutions to quarrying
Hide the quarrying with trees and shrubs, only mine on half of the hillside, avoid cutting into the skyline, machinery can be placed at the bottom of the quarry (harder to see), lorries can be washed to prevent extra dust, blasting can be restricted to a certain time of day
What is forestry
The process of farming trees to be able to cut them down and use them for timber
Why is the Lake District used for forestry
Coniferous trees grow is cold climates which poor soil, no other crops can grow in these conditions. The land is too steep for farming or building. The nearby settlements provide workers
Name 3 advantages of forestry
Timber is used to make furniture and paper, forestry provides jobs for locals, forests can be used for recreation
Name 3 disadvantages of forestry
Vast areas of forestry spoil natural scenery, large lorries wear the roads and cause traffic congestion, noise from cutting down trees disturbs the peace n the area