lahat n Flashcards
Glycolysis occurs in the __________
cytoplasmic fluid of the cell
The third stage of cellular respiration
Electron Transport Chain
Krebs Cycle is also known as
Citric Acid Cycle
ETC obtains electrons from
NADH
NADH is the reduced form of
NAD+
Which enzymes temporarily capture the electrons and relay them to the top?
NAD+ and FAD
Production of ATP from food such as carbohydrate, lipid and protein
Aerobic Respiration
Production of ATP without the use of oxygen
Anaerobic Respiration
Type of respiration that occurs in cytoplasm and mitochondrion
Aerobic
Type of respiration that occurs in cytoplasm
Anaerobic
Produces 36-38 ATP per glucose molecule
Aerobic
Produces 2 ATP per glucose molecule
Anaerobic
How much ATP is made in one run of glycolysis?
2
What enzyme catalyzes the transformation of Glucose 6-phosphate into Fructose 6-phosphate?
Phosphoglucose Isomerase / Glucose Phosphate Isomerase / Phosphoglucoisomerase
First event of Krebs Cycle
Decarboxylation
Decarboxylation in Krebs forms
Carbon Dioxide
FAD oxidizes _______ bonds while NAD oxidizes mostly _______ bonds
carbon-carbon double and triple, carbon-oxygen
ETC in eukaryotes occurs in the ______
inner mitochondrial membrane
ETC in prokaryotes occurs in the ______
plasma membrane
NADH Dehydrogenase, Coenzyme Q, cytochrome b-c1 complex, cytochrome c, cytochrome oxidase complex are ____
ETC Carriers
the mammalian equivalent of the sea urchin blastula
blastocyst
starts about 24 hours after
fertilization and continues as
the embryo moves down the
oviduct towards the uterus
cleavage
carrying of developing young within the female reproductive tract.
gestation
pregnancy / gestation begins at _____
conception
in cleavage, the embryo becomes a hollow ball called a _____
blastocyst
organ that provides nourishment and oxygen to the embryo and helps dispose of its metabolic wastes
placenta
Gastrulation forms a new cavity, the _____ which is lined by _____ and which develops into the animal’s _____ tract
archenteron, endoderm, digestive
