Ladders Flashcards

0
Q

What is the lowest and widest section of an extension ladder?

A

Bed section

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the main structural member of the ladder?

A

Beam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bottom end of ladder?

A

Butt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The section of the ladder that moves?

A

Fly section

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Swivel plates attached to the butt of the ladder?

A

Footpads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Wood or metal strips that guide the fly section?

A

Guides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Rope that hoists the fly section up?

A

Halyard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Label that changes color when exposed to sufficient degrees of heat?

A

Heat sensor label

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Curved metal device attached to too of roof ladders?

A

Hooks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Attached to inside of beams to hold fly section in place?

A

Pawls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Strips of metal attached at chaffing points?

A

Protection plates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Grooved wheel that the halyard is pulled threw?

A

Pulley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Two lengthwise members that are separated by truss?

A

Rails

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cross members that provide footholds for climbing?

A

Rungs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Metal or wooden pieces that prevent the fly section from extending to far?

A

Stops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Metal rods extending from one beam to the other?

A

Tie rods

16
Q

Top of ladder?

A

Tip

17
Q

Spacer set between the rails of a trussed ladder?

A

Truss block

18
Q

What are the 2 names also used for single ladders?

A

Wall ladders

Straight ladders

19
Q

What are the most common lengths for single ladders?

A

12-24 feet

20
Q

What are single ladders with folding hooks?

A

Roof ladder

21
Q

What do roof ladders do?

A

Distribute your weight and helps prevent slipping

22
Q

What are single ladders that are often used for interior attic access?

A

Folding ladders

23
Q

What are the common lengths for folding ladders?

A

8-16 feet

Most common is 10 feet

24
Q

What is a ladder that is adjustable in length?

A

Extension ladder

25
Q

What length do extension ladders range from?

A

12-39 feet

26
Q

What are extension ladders that when over 40 feet require staypoles?

A

Pole ladders

27
Q

Ladder that is designed so that they can be used as a self supporting stepladder and as a single or extension ladder?

A

Combination ladder

28
Q

Single beam ladders with rings projecting from both sides?

A

Pompier ladder

29
Q

What are ground ladders constructed off?

A

Metal
Wood
Fiberglass

30
Q

Keeping a ladder in a state of usefulness or readiness?

A

Maintenance

31
Q

Means to either restore or replace?

A

Repair

32
Q

What so repairs require when being serviced?

A

Trained repair technician

33
Q

A pumper must carry what 3 ladders?

A

Straight ladder
Extension ladder
Attic ladder

34
Q

What is the average distance for residential buildings and commercial buildings?

A

Residential- 10 feet
Floor to windowsill- 3 feet

Commercial- 12 feet
Floor to windowsill- 4 feet

35
Q

What are the 3 rules of thumb for ladder lengths?

A

Extend the ladder 3-5 rungs beyond roof.
Place tip of ladder top of window on wind-ward side.
Place tip of ladder below windowsill for rescue.

36
Q

What is the desired angle of inclination?

A

75 degrees

37
Q

What is an easy way to determine the proper distance from the heel of the ladder to the building?

A

Divide the working length of ladder by 4