LACTATION MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Flashcards
Pt—
patient
Hx—
history
Sx—
symptom
S/S—
signs and symptoms
Dx—
diagnosis
Tx—
therapy
Rx—
prescription
H/O—
history of
R/O—
rule out
℅—
complains of
CC—
chief complaint
PMH—
pertinent medical history
POC—
plan of care
PRN—
as needed
Q—
every
WNL—
within normal limits
PO—
by mouth
NPO—
nothing by mouth
NOC—
night
AMA—
against medical advice (or adv mat age)
NST—
non-stress test
PNC—
prenatal care
PNV—
prenatal vitamin
PP—
post partum; also post-prandial (after meals)
POD#—
post op day # PPD#—
PPH—
postpartum hemorrhage
PPD—
postpartum depression (also is an abbreviation for a test for tuberculosis)
Pt—
patient
PP Del—
postpartum delivery
Oligo—
few
Hyper—
too much
Hypo—
not enough
Ectomy-
removal of
Ottoman—
incision
Tracheal—
cervix
Metr—
uterus
Hysteria—
uterus
Culpo—
vagina
Cx—
cervix; cervical
Osmotic—
making a new opening
Contuses—
needle into something
Meno—
menses
Rhea—
flow
Rrhagia—
excess flow
LMP—
last menstrual period
PMP—
previous menstrual period
GYN—
gynecology
FSH—
follicle stimulating hormone
LH—
luteinizing hormone
HCG—
human chorionic gonadotropin
TRAM—
transverse rectus abdomens muscle (flap)
G/P—
gravida; para
G—
how many pregnancies
P—
number of times the uterus is emptied
TPAL—
x
Ex. G1P0—
the woman is pregnant for the first time and has not yet delivered
Ex. G1P1—
the woman is pregnant for the first time and has delivered
Ex.G1P1002—
Twins
Ex. G3P2002—
the woman is pregnant with her third child and has two living
Ex. G6P2124—
the woman is pregnant with her sixth pregnancy. She had 2 abortions or miscarriages; and
Primip—
woman giving birth for the first time
Multip—
woman giving birth for the 2nd (or more) time
Grand multip—
woman who has given birth to 4/5 babies before
EDC
estimated date of confinement (due date)
EDD
estimated date of delivery – due date (see EDC)
Ct / CTX
contractions
UC
uterine contraction
PML
premature labor
PTL
preterm labor
IAL
in active labor; may see NIAL (not)
IOL
induction of labor
ROM
rupture of membranes (broken bag of water)
SROM
spontaneous rupture of membranes
AROM
artificial rupture of membranes
PROM
premature rupture of membranes (water breaks before labor begins)
PPROM
prolonged premature rupture of membranes
SVD
spontaneous vaginal delivery (no forceps or vacuum)
NSVD
normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
NVD
normal vaginal delivery (same as NSVD)
VAVD
vacuum assist vaginal delivery
VAD
vacuum assisted birth
VAVD—
vacuum assisted vaginal delivery
FAVD—
forceps assisted vaginal delivery
VBAC
vaginal birth after a cesarean birth
TOLAC
trial of labor after a cesarean birth
TOL
Trial of Labor (If a woman has had a previous Cesarean birth and wants to have a
c/s
cesarean section – surgical birth
CD
cesarean delivery – see c/s
FTP
failure to progress
FTBP
failure to be patient (see FTP)
LTCS—
low transverse cesarean section
R LTCS—
repeat LTCS
CPD
cephalopelvic disproportion – where the baby’s head won’t fit through the pelvis
MEC
meconium
APGAR
appearance; pulse; grimace; activity; respiration
FHT
fetal heart tones
SD
shoulder dystocia – where the baby’s shoulder is stuck during birth
VMI—
viable male infant
VFI—
viable female infant
IUFD
intrauterine fetal demise
LOF—
loss of fluid
VB—
vaginal bleeding
AB
abortion
SAB
spontaneous abortion
TAB
therapeutic abortion (usually for a medical reason)
EAB
elective abortion
VTOP
Voluntary termination of pregnancy
TOP
termination of pregnancy
VTP
voluntary termination of pregnancy
IVDA—
intravenous drug abuse
GDM—
gestational diabetes mellitus
Hl—
chlamydia; usually referring to gen probe
GDM—
gestational diabetes mellitus IDDM—
HTN—
hypertension; may see CHTN (chronic) HBsAg—
Rub—
rubella; usually refers to the titer
STD—
sexually transmitted disease
PES—
preeclampsia syndrome
HELLP—
a syndrome of hemolysis; elevated liver enzymes and low platelets
PIH—
pregnancy induced hypertension; a.k.a.
GHTN—
gestational hypertension
CHTN—
chronic hypertension
HTN—
hypertension
HBP—
high blood pressure
MRSA—
Methicillen-resistant staph aureus
FAS—
fetal alcohol syndrome
ASCUS—
atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance
LGSIL—
low grade squamous intra epithelial lesion
HGSIL—
high grade squamous intra epithelial lesion
HSIL—
high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
LSIL—
low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
PID—
pelvic inflammatory disease
PMDD—
premenstrual dysphoric disorder
PMS—
premenstrual syndrome
SCC—
squamous cell carcinoma
TAH-BSO—
total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
TVH—
total vaginal hysterectomy
EMB—
endometrial biopsy
HRT—
hormone replacement therapy
HSG—
hysterosalpingography
LEEP—
loop electrocautery excision procedure
IVF
in vitro fertilization.
CKC—
cold knife conization
LEEP—
loop electrocautery excision procedure
BTL—
bilateral tubal ligation
D&C—
dilation and currettage
POC—
products of conception
TVH—
transvaginal hysterectomy
TAH—
transabdominal hysterectomy
LAVH—
laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy
TLH—
total laparoscopic hysterectomy
BSO—
bilateral salpingoopherectomy
OCP—
oral contraceptive pill
GIFT—
gamete intrafallopian transfer
ICSI—
intracytoplasmic sperm injection
I&O –
intake and output
WNL –
within normal limits
Embryo—
fertilization to 8 weeks
Fetus—
8 weeks to birth
Infant—
delivery to 1 year
1st Trimester—
w0 – w12 gestational age
2nd Trimester—
w12 – 28
3rd Trimester—
w28 – 40
Previable—
less than 20 weeks; if delivered considered Abortion; not SVD
Abortion—
24 wks or less (or <25cm)
PT; preterm—
24-37 wks
T; FT—
37 to 42 weeks
Post term—
42 weeks or more
Puerperium birth—
42 days postpartum
Abortion—
<500 gms
PT; preterm—
> 500 gms <2500 gms
T; term—
> 2500 gms
BW—
birth weight
LBW—
low birth weight
ELBW—
extremely low birth weight
GA—
gestational age SGA—
LGA—
large for gestational age
SGA-
small for gestational age
IUGR—
intrauterine growth restriction
AGA—
appropriate for gestational age
NICU –
neonatal intensive care unit
NTD -
neural tube defect; e.g. spina bifida
MAS
meconium aspiration syndrome
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
URI
upper respiratory infection
Bili
Bilirubin
PDA
Patent ductus arterioles
NEC
necrotizing entercolitis
FTT
failure to thrive
ABX-
Antibiotics
AMA-
Against medical advice
APGAR
- “Appearance; pulse; grimace; activity; and respiration”
Bili-
Bilirubin
BW-
Birth weight
C/O
Complain of
FAS
Fetal alcohol syndrome
FBS
Fastin blood sugar
FHT
Fetal heart tone
FT
Full term
FTP
Failure to progress down vaginal canal