Labs Flashcards

1
Q

Potassium values

A

3.5-5.0

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2
Q

Calcium value

A

8.4-10.2

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3
Q

Magnesium value

A

1.5-1.95

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4
Q

Phosphorus value

A

2.5-4.7

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5
Q

Sodium value

A

135-145

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6
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

Caused by- renal failure, replacement, cell damage, sprinolactone

Manifestations-
Bradycardia, tremors/twitching, N/V, ekg changes

Tx-
Kayelalate, glucose/insulin, dialysis

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7
Q

Hypokalemia

A

Causes-poor intake, diuretics, gentamicin, N/V/D, shift into cells(too much insulin)

Manifestations-
Tachycardia, hypotension, flaccidity

Tx-
Oral replacement, IV

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8
Q

Osmolality

A

280-300

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