Labs Flashcards
What is the normal range for Sodium?
135 - 145 mEq/L
Potassium
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
Platelets
140 - 400K microliter
Normal BNP value?
< 100 pg/mlL
INR
0.9 - 1.1 secs
HDL
> 40 mg/dl
PCO2
35 - 45 mmHg
Calcium
8.6 - 10.2 mg/dl
Normal Ionized calcium range?
4.7 a 5.25 mg/dl
Normal ALT lab value?
7- 56 U/L
Albumin
3.5 - 5 g/dl
Normal Ammonia value?
15 - 56 mcg/dl
Normal Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)?
8 - 21 mg/dl
Creatinine - Males
0.61 - 1.21 mg/dl
Normal GFR?
90 - 120 mL/min
Total WBC count
4.4 - 11.1K
Normal neutrophil count?
50 - 60% of total WBC
Or
2500-7000
Normal monocyte count?
2 - 8 % of total WBC
Or
200-800
HGB - Males
14 - 17.3 g/dl
Troponin I
< 0.04
PTT
60 - 70 secs
Serum osmolality
275 - 295 mOsm/l
Urine specific gravity
1.005 - 1.025
- measures urine concentration
- high indicates dehydration
- low indicates high water intake or inability to concentrate urine 
Fibrinogen
149 - 353 mg/dL
Lactate
(Lactic Acid)
< 2.0 mmol/L
Procalcitonin
< 0.15 ng/mL
Normal Lipase levels
10-140 U/L
Normal Amylase levels
30 - 110 U/L
- breaks down carbs
- made by pancreas and salivary glands
Hgb A1C
4 - 5%
INR Therapeutic levels for warfarin?
INR of 2.0 - 3.0 secs
Glucose
70 - 99 mg/dl
Normal AST value?
5 - 40 U/L
Aspartate Aminotransferase
WBC
4.5 - 11K
HCT - Males
42 - 52%
HCT - Females
36 - 48%
HGB - Female
12 - 15g/dl
Normal Chloride (Cl) value?
97 - 107 mEq/L
Prothrombin Time
(PT)
10 - 13 secs
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
1 mg/dL
- high = sign of infection
What is normal LDL value?
< 100
Triglycerides
< 160
Total Cholesterol
< 200
pH
7.35 - 7.45
HCO3
22 - 26 mEq/L
PO2
80 - 100 mmHg
aPTT
21 - 35 secs
magnesium
1.5 - 2.5mg/dl
Creatinine - Females
0.51 - 1.11 mg/dL
Phosphate
2.5 - 4.5 mEq/L
Normal GGT level?
0 - 30 IU/L
GGT level > 30 is indicative of?
Liver disease
Normal alkaline phosphate level?
44 - 147 IU/L
- if elevated is indicative of liver damage or bone disease
ALP > 147 IU/L indicates?
That either the liver has been damaged or a condition causing increased bone cell activity is present. If other liver tests such as bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) are also high, usually the increased ALP is caused by liver damage or disease.
An increased pro calcitonin level is indicative of what?
Infection
What is the normal PaO2/FiO2 (P/F) ratio?
300-500 mmHg
What is FiO2?
Fraction or percentage of O2 being inhaled
- RA = 21%