Labs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal range for Sodium?

A

135 - 145 mEq/L

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Platelets

A

140 - 400K microliter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Normal BNP value?

A

< 100 pg/mlL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

INR

A

0.9 - 1.1 secs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

HDL

A

> 40 mg/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

PCO2

A

35 - 45 mmHg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Calcium

A

8.6 - 10.2 mg/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Normal Ionized calcium range?

A

3.9 - 4.5 mg/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Normal ALT lab value?

A

7- 56 U/L

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Albumin

A

3.5 - 5 g/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Normal Ammonia value?

A

15 - 56 mcg/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Normal Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)?

A

8 - 21 mg/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Creatinine - Males

A

0.61 - 1.21 mg/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Normal GFR?

A

90 - 120 mL/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Total WBC count

A

4.4 - 11.1K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Normal neutrophil count?

A

50 - 60% of total WBC
Or
2500-7000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Normal monocyte count?

A

2 - 8 % of total WBC
Or
200-800

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

HGB - Males

A

14 - 17.3 g/dl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Troponin I

A

< 0.04

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

PTT

A

60 - 70 secs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Serum osmolality

A

275 - 295 mOsm/l

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Urine specific gravity

A

1.005 - 1.025
- measures urine concentration
- high indicates dehydration
- low indicates high water intake or inability to concentrate urine 

24
Q

Fibrinogen

A

149 - 353 mg/dL

25
Q

Lactate
(Lactic Acid)

A

< 2.0 mmol/L

26
Q

Procalcitonin

A

< 0.15 ng/mL

27
Q

Normal Lipase levels

A

10-140 U/L

28
Q

Normal Amylase levels

A

30 - 110 U/L
- breaks down carbs
- made by pancreas and salivary glands

29
Q

Hgb A1C

A

4 - 5%

30
Q

INR Therapeutic levels for warfarin?

A

INR of 2.0 - 3.0 secs

31
Q

Glucose

A

70 - 99 mg/dl

32
Q

Normal AST value?

A

5 - 40 U/L
Aspartate Aminotransferase

33
Q

WBC

A

4.5 - 11K

34
Q

HCT - Males

A

42 - 52%

35
Q

HCT - Females

A

36 - 48%

36
Q

HGB - Female

A

12 - 15g/dl

37
Q

Normal Chloride (Cl) value?

A

97 - 107 mEq/L

38
Q

Prothrombin Time
(PT)

A

10 - 13 secs

39
Q

C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

A

1 mg/dL
- high = sign of infection

40
Q

What is normal LDL value?

A

< 100

41
Q

Triglycerides

A

< 160

42
Q

Total Cholesterol

A

< 200

43
Q

pH

A

7.35 - 7.45

44
Q

HCO3

A

22 - 26 mEq/L

45
Q

PO2

A

80 - 100 mmHg

46
Q

aPTT

A

21 - 35 secs

47
Q

magnesium

A

1.5 - 2.5mg/dl

48
Q

Creatinine - Females

A

0.51 - 1.11 mg/dL

49
Q

Phosphate

A

2.5 - 4.5 mEq/L

50
Q

Normal GGT level?

A

0 - 30 IU/L

51
Q

GGT level > 30 is indicative of?

A

Liver disease

52
Q

Normal alkaline phosphate level?

A

44 - 147 IU/L
- if elevated is indicative of liver damage or bone disease

53
Q

ALP > 147 IU/L indicates?

A

That either the liver has been damaged or a condition causing increased bone cell activity is present. If other liver tests such as bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) are also high, usually the increased ALP is caused by liver damage or disease.

54
Q

An increased pro calcitonin level is indicative of what?

A

Infection

55
Q

What is the normal PaO2/FiO2 (P/F) ratio?

A

300-500 mmHg

56
Q

What is FiO2?

A

Fraction or percentage of O2 being inhaled
- RA = 21%