Labour

Question 1

When does labour and delivery normally occur in pregnancy?

Answer 1

Labour and delivery normally occur between 37 and 42 weeks gestation.

Question 2

How many stages are there in labour?

Answer 2

First stage
Second stage
Third stage

Question 3

What is the first stage of labour?

What are the three phases of the first stage of labour?

Answer 3

The first stage of labour is from the onset of true contractions until the cervix is fully dilated to 10cm.

1- Latent phase (0-3cm dilation) - contractions are irregular, progressing at around 0.5cm per hour.

2- Active phase (3-7cm dilation) - with regular contractions, progressing at around 1cm per hour.

3- Transition phase (7-10cm dilation) - with strong and regular contractions, progressing at around 1cm per hour.

Question 4

What is Braxton-Hicks contraction?

Answer 4

Braxton-Hicks contractions are irregular, occasional contractions of the uterus that do not indicate the onset of labour. They typically occur in the second and third trimesters.

Question 5

How can Braxton-Hicks contractions be managed?

Answer 5

Staying hydrated and relaxing can help reduce Braxton-Hicks contractions.

Question 6

What are the signs of the onset of labour?

Answer 6

1- Show (mucus plug from the cervix)

2- Rupture of membranes

3- Regular, painful contractions

4- Dilating cervix on examination