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Therapeutics 2 Exam 1 > Laboratory Values > Flashcards

Laboratory Values Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal range for SCr?

A

Men: 0.74-1.35 mg/dL
Women: 0.59- 1.04 mg/dL

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2
Q

At what SCr is hemodialysis initiated?

A

> 10 mg/dL

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3
Q

What is the normal range for BUN?

A

15 or less

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4
Q

At what BUN is hemodialysis initiated?

A

> 100

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5
Q

What is the normal range for CrCl?

A

Males: 110-150 mL/min

Female: 100-130 mL/min

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6
Q

What is the normal range for eGFR?

A

Above 60 mL/min/1.73m^2

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7
Q

What eGFR range signifies stage 5 renal disease?

A

<15 mL/min/1.73m^2

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8
Q

What is the normal range of phosphorus?

A

2.5-4.5 mg/dL

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9
Q

What is the normal range of calcium?

A

8.5-10.5 mg/dL

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10
Q

What is the normal range of vitamin D?

A

20-50 ng/mL

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11
Q

What is the normal range of PTH?

A

15-65 pcg/mL

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12
Q

What ranges of Hb signify anemia?

A

Men: <13 g/dL
Women: <12 g/dL

*We transfuse when it reaches < or = 7-8 g/dL

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13
Q

What is a normal TSAT range?

A

20-30% (No iron given when above 30%)

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14
Q

What is a normal ferritin range?

A

100-500 (No iron given when above 500)

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15
Q

What is the normal range for MCV (mean corpuscular volume)?

A

80-96 um^3

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16
Q

What is the normal range for RDW (red cell distribution width)?

A

11.5- 14.5%

17
Q

What is the range of an Isotonic fluid tonicity?

A

275-290 mOsm/L

18
Q

What is the clinical estimate of the amount of Maintenance IV Fluids (MIVF) that an adult would need over 24 hours?

A

30-40 mL/kg/day

19
Q

What urine output signifies dehydration?

A

<0.5 mL/kg/hr

20
Q

What BUN/SCr ratio signifies dehydration?

A

> 20

21
Q

What is the normal ranges of sodium?

A

135-145 mEq/L

22
Q

What is a normal Na+ serum osm?

A

275-290 mOsm

23
Q

What are the normal ranges of potassium (K+)?

A

3.5-5 mEq/L

24
Q

What is the infusion rate of IV potassium without cardiac monitoring?

A

10 mEq/hr

25
Q

What is the IV infusion rate of IV potassium with continuous cardiac monitoring?

A

20 mEq/hr

26
Q

What is the normal range of magnesium (Mg++)

A

1.5-2.5 mg/dL

Therapeutics 2 Exam 1 (7 decks)

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