Lab Values Flashcards

1
Q

White Blood Cell Count

A

4500 to 11,000 cells/mm3

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2
Q

Hemoglobin

A

12 to 16.5 g/dL

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3
Q

RBC count

A

4 to 6 million cells/mm3

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4
Q

Platelet count

A

150,000 to 400,000 cells/mm3

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5
Q

Prothrombin time (PT)

A

10 to 14 seconds

2-2.5x control value with warfarin therapy

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6
Q

International normalized ratio (INR)

A

2.0 to 3.0 for standard warfarin therapy

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7
Q

Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)

A

25 to 35 seconds

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8
Q

D-dimer test

A

0–2.7 nmol/L

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9
Q

Sodium

A

135 to 145 mEq/L

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10
Q

Potassium

A

3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L

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11
Q

Brain natriuretic peptides (BNP)

A

less than 100 pg/mL

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12
Q

Albumin

A

3.4 to 5 g/dL

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13
Q

Amylase

A

25 to 151 units/L

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14
Q

Lipase

A

10 to 140 units/L

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15
Q

LDL

A

lower than 130 mg/dL

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16
Q

HDL

A

60 mg/dL and higher

17
Q

Fasting blood glucose

A

70 to 100 mg/dL normal; up to 130 with diabetes

18
Q

Glycosylated hemoglobin (HgbA1c)

A
Without diabetes: 4.5 to 6%
Prediabetes: 5.7 to 6.4%
Diabetes with good control: 7.5% or less
Diabetes with fair control: 7 to 8%
Diabetes with poor control: 8% or more
19
Q

Creatinine

A

0.6 to 1.3 mg/dL

20
Q

Blood urea nitrogen

A

8 to 25 mg/dL

21
Q

Magnesium

A

1.6 to 2.6 mg/dL

22
Q

Digoxin

A

0.5 to 2 ng/mL

23
Q

Lithium

A

0.5 to 1.3 mEq/L

24
Q

Dilantin

A

10 to 20 mcg/mL